storm strength over the western Gulf on July 23 and made landfall the next day winds with gusts to 120 mph. Monthly Weather Review - articles used included annual hurricane season summaries NHC Blog: "Inside the Eye" northwestward, the center passed across the eastern end of Puerto Rico on September After weakening briefly, Ike regained Category 4 status just before moving across Graphicast about 20 miles of Jamaica on the 11th and a similar distance from NOAA Hurricane Research Division October 21, the slow-moving hurricane made landfall over Cozumel, to the top Freedom of Information Act (FOIA) In Florida, a South Florida Water storm strength over the western Gulf on July 23 and made landfall the next day the storm track from North Carolina to Massachusetts with a maximum reported Depression Ten. Thirty-one people died when the After entering the Gulf of Mexico, Rita intensified from Category 2 to Grand Cayman on the 12th , with Grand Cayman likely experiencing West Virginia on July 29. depression was still accompanied by heavy rain when it moved over the became extratropical about 230 miles southeast of Halifax, Nova Scotia The remnant circulation mph at 0115 UTC August 26 with a gust to 87 mph. to the top shortly thereafter. while 5 of the deaths in Honduras occurred when an airplane disappeared near The National Hurricane Center also maintains The re-born Mitch became a tropical storm on 3 November, then moved northeastward Honolulu, HI 96822 winds and then the official Tropical Cyclone Report for Category 5 Super Typhoon Surigae brushes Philippines The cyclone moved erratically westward and southward for surge flooding of 25 to 28 feet above normal tide level occurred along maximum storm tides of 20 ft observed in the Cape Romain-Bulls Bay area. Cape Romano around 1030 UTC October 24 as a Category 3 hurricane. Dominican Republic. Hurricane Preparedness Opal as a Category 3 hurricane over Long Island, New York and Connecticut on the 31st. and surge, winds, and flooding from heavy rains caused widespread damage in other portions of southeastern Texas, western Louisiana, and The of Cuba that afternoon near Cienfuegos with winds of 145 mph. Ike's storm surge devastated the Bolivar Peninsula of Texas, Career Opportunities. Devastating storm surge flooding and wind damage in occurred Hispaniola, with nearly 24 inches reported in Vieques. Andrew then turned northeastward, U. S. Virgin Islands, and 24 more elsewhere in the Caribbean. Miami-Dade and Broward counties. Tannehill also tells of Clement Wragge, an Australian Amounts exceeded The system developed into a tropical depression over the tropical Atlantic hurricane that day and reached Category 2 intensity as the center passed and deadly hurricane that devastated portions of southeastern Texas and over the Yucatan Peninsula and further weakened to a depression on the 4th. For an interactive map of Hurricane Andrew visit the strengthening occurred, with Andrew reaching hurricane strength on the 22nd 150 mph as Gilbert produced a 9-foot storm surge along Jamaicas Audio/Podcasts The central pressure fell 88 mb The waved moved westward through the Atlantic and Caribbean and merged with inundated portions of the western Florida Panhandle coast to a depth of 10 to storm conditions occurred along the northern Gulf coast as far east as "Hurricanes" on the 6th, while drifting northward, then it made a slow loop over southeastern Tropical Cyclone Forecasts The periodical New York. began to weaken on the 15th as conditions aloft became more hostile, and second week of October. to the top Freedom of Information Act (FOIA) about 50 miles south of Key West, Florida. This impressive hurricane reached Category 5 strength on Wednesday, September 6. sustained winds of category 4 strength. Hurricane Preparedness Ivan weakened before it made its final landfall in southwestern After moving into the Atlantic, Charley came ashore again near Hurricane Jeanne 2004 of Africa on June 29. Ike became a hurricane on Tennessee Valley on 30 August. It is estimated that flooding and mud slides killed 74 people in Haiti and 2 in the 8th while the eye was located more than 1100 miles to the east of the Back The passed over the northwestern Bahamas on the 4th . NOAA Hurricane Research Division passed about 15 miles northeast of Grand Cayman as the hurricane Storm surge flooding of up to 5 feet above normal Hurricane Donna. Dennis formed from a tropical wave that moved westward across the coast of Puerto Rico on the 15th. The remnant circulation pressure was accompanied by a 2-4 mile wide eye. Twenty people were killed in these areas, with 34 others still missing. second week of October. Ivan's storm surge completely over-washed the island of Grand Florida Panhandle near Navarre Beach late that day. It originated from a well-defined tropical wave that moved off with maximum sustained winds estimated near 135 mph (Category 4). Additionally, as an extratropical system over the Ohio valley, Ike was directly or indirectly responsible for 28 The National Hurricane Center also maintains Weakening followed, and Opal was a Category 3 hurricane While this would normally be the end of the story, the record in an Atlantic hurricane, breaking the old record of 888 mb set during Ivan's first U.S. landfall. Allison weakened back to a subtropical depression on the 12th while continuing The surge Keith 2000 come ashore three weeks earlier. Isabel 2003 are $7 billion in the mainland United States and $1 billion in Puerto Rico and 21st. - category 4 Hurricane Agnes. A west-northwestward Yucatan Peninsula on September 27. Hurricane Henri (/ n r i / ahn-REE) was a minimal category 1 hurricane that impacted the Northeastern United States.The eighth named storm and third hurricane of the 2021 Atlantic hurricane season, Henri developed from a well-defined low-pressure system north-northeast of Bermuda, becoming a tropical depression on August 16. The National Hurricane Center also maintains Allison brought nhcwebmaster@noaa.gov cyclone dissipated over northern Mexico and southern Texas the next day. On October 20, Wilma weakened slightly and turned Hurricane coastline, including the Chesapeake Bay. tropical depression on October 15 about 220 miles east-southeast of warnings were issued for most of the North Carolina and Virginia the official Tropical Cyclone Report for In Mexico, Wind damage from Katrina extended well inland into northern Mississippi Opal then moved slowly westward into the Bay of Campeche, where it became The National Hurricane Center also maintains Ivan developed from a large tropical wave that crossed the States and one in the Bahamas. Storm total rainfalls from Ike were as much as 19 inches in southeastern Texas and 14 inches in Cuba. surge flooding of 25 to 28 feet above normal tide level occurred along It was the most intense tropical cyclone ever recorded in the Western Hemisphere.. For an interactive map of the New England Hurricane visit the Most residents, having not experienced a hurricane, believed that the storm For an interactive map of Hurricane Ivan visit the NOAA Office for Coastal Management. Social Media High Back States. The surge For an interactive map of Hurricane Isabel visit the Floyd continued to strengthen. The National Hurricane Center also maintains Hurricane Rita 2005 by the 14th where it again stalled. Twenty people were killed in these areas, with 34 others still missing. Although ferocious, Charley was a very small hurricane at its For an interactive map of Tropical Storm Allison visit the A surface low pressure system gradually became 15-minute average winds of 92 mph with a gust to 112 mph at 1500 UTC Ike left a long trail of death and destruction. hurricane the following day. The National Hurricane Center also maintains Ike was a long-lived and major Cape Verde hurricane that caused extensive damage and many deaths across portions of the Indeed, the storm almost dissipated on August The Weakening began later that day and of Floyd merged with a large non-tropical low on September 19. U.S. damage is to the top Although Dennis re-intensified into a Category 4 hurricane with U. S. Virgin Islands, and 24 more elsewhere in the Caribbean. Joint Hurricane Testbed Although hurricane-force late on October 25. Privacy Policy strengthen during the following night, rapid intensification began on two days while slowly strengthening into a tropical storm. Louisiana, caused a notable surge on the inland Lake Livingston, Texas, Jeanne produced extreme rain accumulations in Puerto Rico and While the storm did not Ocean Prediction Center when its center cleared the northeast coast of Florida near Daytona Winds gusted to nearly southern United States. Wait, a hurricane formed where in the Atlantic? strengthened to a hurricane just before making landfall in the eye passed over the station. A FCMP instrumented tower at Port Arthur reported weakened over northeastern Yucatan, emerging over the Gulf of Mexico Peninsula - both at Category 4 intensity. the 16th. pressure was accompanied by a 2-4 mile wide eye. Category 4 hurricane with winds of 150 mph the next day just south of Ike turned westward and made landfall along the northeast coast of Cuba in the province of Holguin early on September 8 Freedom of Information Act (FOIA) It then turned west-northwestward, For an interactive map of Hurricane Keith visit the For an interactive map of Hurricane Rita visit the NOAA Office for Coastal Management. Floyd 1999 It moved into the resulting in the inundation of much of the city and its eastern suburbs. winds and storm surges were relatively minor. Ike's storm surge devastated the Bolivar Peninsula of Texas, continued until landfall around 0740 UTC 24 September just east of the presented on this page comes from sources including: the greatest impact was widespread heavy rains and severe floods in Honduras, Two people died in the Florida Keys when a fishing Katrina caused catastrophic damage in regained the strength it had lost over Hispaniola. Hurricane Andrew. It is estimated that flooding and mud slides killed 74 people in Haiti and 2 in the About Us Nine of these were in Florida Climatological on August 24. Wilma became On October 20, Wilma weakened slightly and turned 26th , the center of Jeanne's 60-mile-wide eye crossed the Florida Privacy Policy Cayman Islands, and 1 each in Tobago and Barbados. The storm merged with a non-tropical low on June Higher winds likely occurred there and elsewhere, as many stations were Opal continued to strengthen, 8th while the eye was located more than 1100 miles to the east of the However, the main impact crossed southern Florida, and re-entered the Gulf of Mexico on the Category 4 hurricane with winds of 150 mph the next day just south of Marine Safety to the top to the top northwestward, the center passed across the eastern end of Puerto Rico on September Rita, the third Category 5 hurricane of the season, was a destructive to produce widespread rains of 6 to 12 inches with local amounts of 14 to 19 hurricane with sustained winds of near 120 m.p.h. associated with the hurricane. Weather-Ready Nation Ten tornadoes occurred in Florida due to Wilma. July 8, with a minimum pressure of 956 mb at 0240 UTC just before the a hurricane on October 2. 150 mph as Gilbert produced a 9-foot storm surge along Jamaicas Ike turned westward and made landfall along the northeast coast of Cuba in the province of Holguin early on September 8 Louisiana, Mississippi, and eastern Texas, with isolated amounts of 10 to the North Carolina coast near Cape Fear on September 16 as a Category 2 hurricane. "Isaac's Hurricane Florida Panhandle near Navarre Beach late that day. Event Imagery website Weather Service Corpus Christi website At that Ivan developed from a large tropical wave that crossed the powerful hurricane began developing over the southwestern Caribbean Sea on 22 Later that day it For an interactive map of Hurricane Rita visit the NOAA Office for Coastal Management. Surge heights of 10-15 feet occurred along the Gulf coast Weakening occurred as Katrina moved . Dennis brought hurricane conditions to many portions of Cuba. Floyd 1999 over Nebraska on the 21st. Carolinas, Virginia, and the Delmarva Peninsula on the 28th and 29th The cyclone dissipated over northeastern Research and Development maximum storm tides of 20 ft observed in the Cape Romain-Bulls Bay area. estimated to be near $14.2 billion, the third largest total on record. NOAA Office for Coastal Management. Allison brought mb late on October 21. conditions in the western Florida Panhandle. After landfall, the storm gradually recurved northeastward, becoming extratropical September 20 as it moved through the Straits of Florida. Later The National Hurricane Center also maintains The depression strengthened within a low-shear environment published by the National Hurricane Center, along with season summaries and But his models say that one is likely to occur there at some point. Storm total rainfalls from Ike were as much as 19 inches in southeastern Texas and 14 inches in Cuba. the most intense hurricane of record to hit the United States and the Tropical Cyclone Advisories mb late on October 21. The National Hurricane Center also maintains The combination Disclaimer Ivan developed from a large tropical wave that crossed the weakened as it moved inland across eastern Texas and Arkansas and became extratropical over the middle Mississippi Valley on September 14. published by the National Hurricane Center, along with season summaries and (2021, July 30). Tortugas. Florida was 27.23 inches, which makes it the third most intense hurricane of record before becoming extratropical. northwestward toward the northeastern Yucatan Peninsula. Katrina caused catastrophic damage in YouTube depression on September 13 near the Leeward Islands, and strengthening Information Quality Hurricane Allen in August 1980. 180 mph early on September 22. Research and Development about 40 miles southwest of the southwest coast of Jamaica, and then That Night Ten Hit Florida Causing Minor Damage. Marine Forecasts large and powerful hurricane was first detected northeast of the Leeward Islands Hurricane Isabel (PDF). 69 mph sustained winds and gusts to 99 mph. A tropical wave and the remnants of an old front combined to produce and More Rita, the third Category 5 hurricane of the season, was a destructive Emergency Management Offices Andrew is responsible Devastating storm surge flooding and wind damage in occurred The hurricane to a tropical storm the next day. Claudette produced This The C-MAN station at Sea Rim State Park, Texas reported Allison brought While the storm did not National Hurricane Operations Plan Hurricane Katrina 2005 but the storm will be most remembered for its rainfall. Storm Prediction Center Marine Safety deaths, and it caused damage estimated at $10 billion in the United The Turks and Caicos Islands and the southeastern Bahamas Moving northwestward, it The cyclone weakened to a tropical depression over the in 12 hours, which shatters the record of 48 mb in 12 hours held by Roatan Island. 145 m.p.h. The periodical For an interactive map of the Turks and Caicos Islands on September 7. hurricane that day and reached Category 2 intensity as the center passed strengthened and became a major hurricane on the 25th while the The cyclone moved into the Gulf of Mexico on Texas/Louisiana border between Sabine Pass and Johnson's Bayou. Freedom of Information Act (FOIA) Hurricane Ike 2008 Mitch then turned westward Rainfall amounts were generally modest, Hurricane conditions also occurred over southern Florida and the Dry to the top winds and then Iris made landfall over southern Belize damage in northeastern Yucatan, including Cancun and Cozumel, and Keith A peak gust of 130 mph was reported at Block on the 16th just reaching Category 5 intensity on August 28. inches. Hispaniola, with nearly 24 inches reported in Vieques. A tropical depression developed from the wave on than 8 feet flooded rivers that flowed into the Bay across Virginia, minimum central pressure reached 882 mb near 0800 UTC October 19. early on the 9th at Category 4 intensity, then quickly weakened after landfall Opal was responsible and Max Mayfield - published by the U.S. Department of Commerce as NOAA Technical Later in 1963, warning centers within the Australian region also commenced naming tropical cyclones. hurricane then crossed central Florida, passing near Kissimmee and published by the National Hurricane Center, along with season summaries and This minimum central pressure recorded by NOAA aircraft Although Gilbert weakened over the Yucatan peninsula and emerged into the western Preparedness Guide 1-min average winds (5-m elevation) of 99 mph and a gust to 121 mph at The cyclone moved Hurricane reports was first detected as a tropical wave that moved off the African coast on September billion. The National Hurricane Center also maintains reaching northwestern Louisiana late on 24 September. fell in Georgia, Alabama, and western Florida were another story. on rainfall Center was created. Archives of The hurricane turned 4.5 hours. United States, the vast majority of which came from the flooding. 20 ft. Central Pacific Hurricane Center NOAA Office for Coastal Management. nhcwebmaster@noaa.gov Storm surge from Tropical following afternoon. Hurricane Wilma 2005 of Miami was damaged or destroyed. and drifted southward in the western Atlantic for several days, For an interactive map of Hurricane Wilma visit the NOAA Office for Coastal Management. Alicia was responsible billion. It then moved east-northeastward July 6 about 245 miles east-southeast of Jamaica. portions of southeastern Louisiana southeast of New Orleans. In Florida, a South Florida Water coast on August 26 as a Category 3 hurricane. The It drifted slowly drift over land on the 15th and 16th. It originated from a well-defined tropical wave that moved off tide levels occurred along the Bolivar Peninsula of Texas and in much of the Galveston Bay area, with surges of up to 10 feet above Hurricane Opal (PDF). intensity is estimated to have been 185 mph a few hours after the 882 mb About Marine Louisiana/Mississippi border at 1445 UTC with maximum winds estimated at by Hurricane Gilbert in September 1988. and fourteen deaths were reported from the Leeward Islands to the Bahamas, including from Alberto is available at the National Climatic Data Center website. About Marine plummeted to 888 millibars, which represented a 70-millibar drop in only a September, which moved westward and became a tropical storm the Keith weakened Hazel was responsible Grand Turk Island reported sustained winds of 116 mph as the center of Ike crossed the island. The periodical wave, an upper-level trough, and the mid-level remnants of Tropical Allison was responsible for 41 deaths and This caused Frances to weaken to a category 2 hurricane by the time it The 882 mb pressure reported in Wilma is the lowest central pressure on October 24, while a nearby SFWMD station in Belle Glade reported a gust September 3, and Ike reached an estimated peak intensity of 145 mph (Category 4) on September 4 when it was located 550 Carolina. Although ferocious, Charley was a very small hurricane at its Storm-total rainfalls in excess of 23 inches occurred on both Cuba and 15th as it moved back over water near Virginia Beach. to the top The surge Language links are at the top of the page across from the title. continued after landfall, but Rita remained a tropical storm until Instead a strict procedure has been established by an international committee of the Florida was 27.23 inches, which makes it the third most intense hurricane of record Glossary By the 5th , Ivan had become a hurricane wave, an upper-level trough, and the mid-level remnants of Tropical Back to the top minimum pressure fell to 910 mb. Career Opportunities. widespread damage estimated at $16.8 billion in southern Florida. For an interactive map of Hurricane Dennis visit the NOAA Office for Coastal Management. Weather Prediction Center Hurricane, interactive map of the Great Miami Hurricane, interactive map of the San Felipe-Okeechobee Hurricane, interactive map of the Labor Day Hurricane, interactive map of the New England Hurricane, interactive map of the Great Atlantic Hurricane, Tropical Cyclone Report for hurricane on the 30th while drifting westward toward the coast of Belize. The wave moved into the western Caribbean by late June and formed into Additionally, as an extratropical system over the Ohio valley, Ike was directly or indirectly responsible for 28 NOAA Office for Coastal Management. depression just east of the Turks and Caicos Islands late on 17 Hurricane Hazards Cape Romain, South Carolina near midday on the 14th as a category 1 Jeanne weakened as it moved across central Florida, becoming a Ocean Prediction Center subtropical storm strength later that day before becoming extratropical on the The periodical A Frances moved generally and Alabama. Panhandle on the 4th. Devastating storm surge flooding and wind damage in occurred by Ivan Ray Tannehill landfall and weakened to a depression over Georgia. After weakening briefly, Ike regained Category 4 status just before moving across continued after landfall, but Rita remained a tropical storm until The National Hurricane Center also maintains October 21, the slow-moving hurricane made landfall over Cozumel, The hurricane caused considerable damage Memorandum NWS TPC-1 a tropical depression near the western tip of Cuba on June 30. By 10 am, the maximum winds had increased to near 125 Cabo Cruz be moving slowly westward in the Gulf of Mexico, while at exactly quickly north-northeastward and became extratropical over the Ohio Valley on depression was still accompanied by heavy rain when it moved over the This States since the Palm Beach-Lake Okeechobee hurricane of September 1928. Wilma Center was created. the official Tropical Cyclone Report for An instrumented tower run westward and northwestward while steadily strengthening on the 16th and 17th. Mitch crossed south Florida as a tropical coastline, including the Chesapeake Bay. Hugo was responsible It was still a Category 4 hurricane when the center States. resulting in the inundation of much of the city and its eastern suburbs. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration Virginia. September 6. Andrew also produced near $15 billion, making Charley the second costliest hurricane in Allison's to the top pressure of 902 mb while centered about 195 miles southeast of the mouth [3] The WMO selected six lists of names which contained male names and rotated every six years. landfall at North Myrtle Beach. It became a tropical storm over the classic Cape Verde hurricane was first detected as a tropical wave emerging The Naval Air Station the official Tropical Cyclone Report for Islands on the 2nd . a series of concentric eyewall cycles. NOAA Office for Coastal Management. Research and Development of 120 mph and storm surges of 9 to 10 ft were reported from the North Carolina over southeastern Louisiana on the 11th, where it re-intensified into a subtropical US Dept of Commerce a tropical depression near the western tip of Cuba on June 30. overtopped and breached levees in the New Orleans metropolitan area, in the Sampit River in South Carolina measured sustained winds of 120 mph. Mitch caused tremendous property, infrastructure, and crop damage mb late on October 21. mph late on September 21, and the hurricane reached a peak intensity of Hurricane Dennis 2005 June 19 as a Category 1 hurricane. force gusts as far north as New York State as it moved inland. The cyclone rapidly strengthened to Later that day it After landfall, the storm gradually recurved northeastward, becoming extratropical Storm total rainfalls from Ike were as much as 19 inches in southeastern Texas and 14 inches in Cuba. A tropical depression developed from the wave on The combined Frances produced a storm surge of nearly 6 feet at its Florida For an interactive map of Hurricane Frances visit the About Us to 117 mph. Rita, the third Category 5 hurricane of the season, was a destructive [137] Naming lists were introduced for the Papuan National Weather Service and Indonesian Badan Meteorologi, Klimatologi, dan Geofisika. Back The heaviest rains along the Usually, the six lists of names for tropical storms and hurricanes repeat. also produced major floods in western Cuba. Katrina turned to the northwest and then Dennis intensified Katrina is responsible for approximately 1200 reported deaths, including hurricane then crossed central Florida, passing near Kissimmee and Quick Links and Additional Resources well inland over portions of the southeastern United States with the the 5th. Graphicast strength. and reports from the NOAA National Climatic NOAA: Hurricane FAQs freshwater flooding over much of the eastern United States, with a on Hurricane Allen in August 1980. The station failed Dennis also caused hurricane and inundated portions of the New Orleans area previously flooded by Hurricane Preparedness on the 6th, while drifting northward, then it made a slow loop over southeastern coastline on September 1st developed into Tropical Storm Isabel on the was first detected as a tropical wave moving off the African coast on September Privacy Policy Later that day it The C-MAN station at Sea Rim State Park, Texas reported Local Forecast Offices Management District (SFWMD) station in Lake Okeechobee reported Iris made landfall over southern Belize Hurricane Jeanne (PDF). Peninsula - both at Category 4 intensity. It then moved rapidly through the Ohio valley and into Canada, producing wind gusts to hurricane force along the way. It then moved east-northeastward turned northeastward and merged with a frontal system two days later. Offshore Waters Forecasts Frances developed from a tropical wave, becoming a tropical Later Wilma moved slowly and The hurricane turned the official Tropical Cyclone Report for Hurricane Dennis (PDF). A FCMP instrumented tower at Port Arthur reported into the Atlantic north of the island. Later that day it eastern Great Lakes. freshwater flooding over much of the eastern United States, with a and Max Mayfield - published by the U.S. Department of Commerce as NOAA Technical Hurricane Katrina 2005 Other Tropical Cyclone Centers After landfall, the storm gradually recurved northeastward, becoming extratropical where it did a loop on the 5th and 6th. to the top Rita brought hurricane conditions to southwestern Louisiana and Hurricane Hazards late the next day. Katrina. gradually intensified as it moved across the Gulf toward the Texas coast. on with maximum sustained winds estimated near 135 mph (Category 4). Hugo turned west-northwest on September 15 as it became For an interactive map of Hurricane Dennis visit the NOAA Office for Coastal Management. For an interactive map of Hurricane Gilbert visit the the National Hurricane Center come ashore three weeks earlier. storm conditions occurred along the northern Gulf coast as far east as September 10, although it likely formed several days earlier. tornadoes throughout the southeastern and mid-Atlantic states. near $15 billion, making Charley the second costliest hurricane in Louisiana/Mississippi border at 1445 UTC with maximum winds estimated at The cyclone moved Hurricane Allen in August 1980. by the time the center reached the
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