Chronic iodine deficiency may be associated with an increased risk of the follicular form of thyroid cancer [45]. Responses to excess iodine and the doses required to cause adverse effects vary [82]. When a person takes the right amount of KI at the right time, it can help block the thyroid from absorbing radioactive iodine. Deficiencies of iron and/or vitamin A may also be goitrogenic [51]. [. By clicking Accept All Cookies, you agree to the storing of cookies on your device to enhance site navigation, analyze site usage, and assist in our marketing efforts. 2007 Dec;10(12A):1532-1539; discussion 1540-1541. 2009 Feb;89(2):668S-672S. Click here for an email preview. Language delay and poorer school performance in children of mothers with inadequate iodine intake in pregnancy: Results from follow-up at 8 years in the Norwegian Mother and Child Cohort Study. The thyroid is a butterfly-shaped organ in your neck that produces hormones that regulate bodily activities, like metabolism (the conversion of food to energy). 2 offers from $14.95. Cooper LF, Barber EM, Mitchell HS. Nascent Iodine for sale | eBay In this study, researchers randomly assigned 111 women (1850 years of age) with fibrosis and a history of breast pain to receive tablets containing 0 mcg, 1,500 mcg, 3,000 mcg, or 6,000 mcg of iodine per day [76]. The ULs do not apply to individuals receiving iodine for medical treatment, but such individuals should be under the care of a physician [2]. This variability affects the iodine content of meat and animal products because of its impact on the iodine content of foods that the animals consume [14]. 2004 Dec;89(12):6054-6060. The FDA recommends that exposed people take a daily pharmacological dose (16130 mg potassium iodide, depending on age) until the risk of significant radiation exposure ends [78,79]. Best Pract Res Clin Endocrinol Metab. https://www.niddk.nih.gov/health-information/endocrine-diseases/hypothyroidism. Iodine is in many foods, especially ones that come from the sea. Iodine reduces thyroid hormone and can kill fungus, bacteria, and other microorganisms such as amoebas. Surks MI. Thyroid hormones have the following functions in the body: For the most part, people take iodine to prevent or treat iodine deficiency, which can cause problems with fetal development, cognitive function, and thyroid function. You can learn more about how we ensure our content is accurate and current by reading our. [, Santiago-Fernandez P, Torres-Barahona R, Muela-Martnez JA, Rojo-Martnez G, Garca-Fuentes E, Garriga MJ, Len AG, Soriguer F. Intelligence quotient and iodine intake: a cross-sectional study in children. 1991 Feb;91(2):179-183. Ingredients also include plant fiber and silica. The iodine amounts in different seaweed species also vary greatly. Iodine deficiency is rare in countries where iodized salt is regularly used. 686. Fibrocystic breast disease The study found that even mild iodine deficiency in pregnancy had long-term cognitive effects. The Total Diet Study (TDS), an FDA monitoring program, provides estimated iodine intakes of the U.S. population [23]. Cognitive function during childhood 1993;94(5):524-532. doi:10.1016/0002-9343(93)90089-8. Is Garcinia Cambogia Safe for Weight Loss? Learn how the tests work, how to read the results, and some of the best tests to. Do not use iodine supplements unless you are diagnosed with iodine deficiency. Can eating salty foods cause iodine toxicity? There are countless supplement options available. However, the exact amount is. You usually don't need iodine supplements if you live in the United States or most developed countries. Thyroid 2019;29:124-7. It may also be found in grains and some fruits and vegetables. Iodine deficiency has multiple adverse effects on growth and development, and is the most common cause of preventable intellectual disability in the world [41]. These are all hallmark symptoms of hypothyroidism, a condition in which the thyroid, a small gland at the front of your neck, slows down or . An iodine deficiency can cause uncomfortable and even severe symptoms, which often resemble those of hypothyroidism. Join the ODS Email List. Some people, such as those with autoimmune thyroid disease and iodine deficiency, may experience adverse effects with iodine intakes considered safe for the general population [2,5]. You can find the specific amount of iodine on the label. Interactions. Certain brands are more expensive than others, but price isnt necessarily a good indicator of quality. For example, in a 2013 study published in Lancet, researchers evaluated the effect of insufficient iodine in pregnancy on cognitive outcomes in children. Product labels will indicate if the salt is iodized or provides iodide. Iodine Supplements | Walgreens In addition, if you have iodine deficiency, you may develop hypothyroidism. But how much is too much? Other good sources include fish and other seafood, as well as eggs (see Table 2). Can iodine deficiency cause low energy levels? (2022). Iodine-induced thyroid deficiency. WebMD does not provide medical advice, diagnosis or treatment. Directions. * Formula and food should be the only sources of iodine for infants. The DV for iodine is 150 mcg for adults and children aged 4 years and older [12]. From there, iodine receptors located in the thyroid bind to it and take it in. Those uses are explored more below. The manufacturer produces and markets the capsules solely for pregnant people, so may not suit everyone. This is a fact sheet intended for health professionals. It could cause thyroid problems and other issues. [, Ghent WR, Eskin BA, Low DA, Hill LP. National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases. A small study found that people absorb potassium iodide almost completely (96.4%) [21]. Both of these hormones contain iodide (a form of iodine). Public Health Nutr. Supplements often contain more than the recommended daily amount of a nutrient, so you want to be careful you dont accidentally consume too much. Iodine nutrition in weaning infants in the United States. An iodine deficiency causes your thyroid not to produce enough thyroid hormone, which can cause other conditions. Data from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) collected between 1999 and 2004 indicate that 2829% of adults use iodine-containing dietary supplements [27]; this use also adds to the populations total iodine intake. The RDI of iodine for healthy adults is 150 mcg. There's some evidence it can be applied to the skin to help treat foot ulcers related to diabetes. Read our. In general, moderate iodine consumption from iodized salt or the food in your diet shouldn't cause problems. Iodine supplementation had no effect on child cognitive, language, or motor scores [62]. Iodine deficiency. In other parts of the world, though, low iodine levels are a serious cause of health problems. Two randomized clinical trials had a similar study design in which iodine was provided from early pregnancy to delivery (150 or 200 mcg/day iodine as potassium iodide) and assessed child cognition using the same tool at ages 1.5 or 2 years [60,61]. Use of iodine-containing dietary supplements remains low among women of reproductive age in the United States: NHANES 2011-2014. [, Vermiglio F, Lo Presti VP, Moleti M, Sidoti M, Tortorella G, Scaffidi G, Castagna MG, Mattina F, Violi MA, Cris A, Artemisia A, Trimarchi F. Attention deficit and hyperactivity disorders in the offspring of mothers exposed to mild-moderate iodine deficiency: a possible novel iodine deficiency disorder in developed countries. To ensure that adequate amounts of iodine are available for proper fetal and infant development, several national and international groups recommend iodine supplementation during pregnancy, lactation, and early childhood. Any mention in this publication of a specific product or service, or recommendation from an organization or professional society, does not represent an endorsement by ODS of that product, service, or expert advice. A goiter is an enlarged thyroid that is sometimes visible or palpable through the neck. An underactive thyroid (hypothyroidism) occurs when your body doesn't make enough thyroid hormones for your body's needs. However, there are a few very powerful special interest groups that are hell bent for taking away your access to Iodine. The serving size of this product is 12 drops daily, which a person can drop on their tongue. NOW Foods Selenium (yeast-free) Price: $ Dose: 1 capsule (200 mcg of selenium, or 364% of the DV) NOW Foods is a supplement company that offers high quality dietary supplements. In addition, iodine deficiency can lead to cognitive disabilities in children whose gestational parents did not have adequate intake during pregnancy. 2022. Nutritional elements in U.S. diets: results from the Total Diet Study, 1982 to 1986. 2009 Nov;90(5):1264-1271. TDS data do not include iodine that people obtain from the discretionary use of iodized salt [25,26]. Taking potassium iodide with potassium-sparing diuretics, such as spironolactone (Aldactone) and amiloride (Midamor), can increase the risk of hyperkalemia [82]. History of changes to this fact sheet, U.S. Department of Health & Human Services, Division of Program Coordination, Planning, and Strategic Initiatives, Strengthening Knowledge and Understanding of Dietary Supplements, My Dietary Supplement and Medicine Record, Analytical Methods and Reference Materials (AMRM), NIH Consortium for Advancing Research on Botanical and Other Natural Products (CARBON) Program, Computer Access to Research on Dietary Supplements (CARDS) Database, Dietary Supplement Ingredient Database (DSID), ODS Participation in NIH Funding Initiatives, Administrative Supplements for Research on Dietary Supplements, Administrative Supplements for Validation Studies of Analytical Methods, Frequently Asked Questions About ODS Grants & Co-funding, Resources for Investigators Submitting Natural Products Research Grant Applications, Staff Bios, Publications, and Presentations, Federal Working Group on Dietary Supplements, NIH Dietary Supplement Research Coordinating Committee, U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA), FDA and ODS-NIH Database for the Iodine Content of Common Foods, Health Implications of Perchlorate Ingestion, Dietary Reference Intakes for Vitamin A, Vitamin K, Arsenic, Boron, Chromium, Copper, Iodine, Iron, Manganese, Molybdenum, Nickel, Silicon, Vanadium, and Zinc, Assessment of iodine deficiency disorders and monitoring their elimination. That is because the body eliminates extra iodine through the urine. Iodine is essential for everyone. DRI is the general term for a set of reference values used for planning and assessing nutrient intakes of healthy people. Potassium iodide was widely used in Poland following the 1986 Chernobyl accident and childhood thyroid cancer rates did not increase substantially in subsequent years [80]. 2018;27(3):333-340. doi:10.1089/jwh.2017.6406, Nauman J, Wolff J. Iodide prophylaxis in Poland after the Chernobyl reactor accident: benefits and risks. Results from several studies suggest, for example, that chronic, moderate-to-severe iodine deficiency, particularly in children, reduces IQ by about 1213.5 points [53]. Some people may benefit from supplementing with high doses of iodine short term, and these are some great options to choose from. In dietary supplements, iodine is often present as potassium iodide or sodium iodide [20]. Acute iodine toxicity is rare but can occur if high doses are taken without medical supervision. Additional research is required to fully understand the effects of mild iodine deficiency and iodine supplementation on cognitive function. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. Learn more about what foods to eat for iodine. Disorders that cause hypothyroidism. People with marginal iodine status who eat foods containing goitrogens One dollar sign means the product is rather affordable, whereas three dollar signs indicate a higher price range. Most people can meet their iodine needs through food sources. [, Dasgupta PK, Liu Y, Dyke JV. You can find iodine in foods, but amounts can be hard to identify. It also includes a range of other vitamins and minerals, including vitamins A, C, D, B12, and E as well as folate, biotin, and zinc. Help cells make protein. Verywell Health's content is for informational and educational purposes only. Later, they also measured the children's intelligence quotient (IQ) at age 8. Signs of iodine poisoning include an upset stomach, mouth and throat burning, diarrhea, and vomiting. Potassium Iodide (KI) | Radiation Emergencies | NCEH | CDC The iodine is from organic, whole plant kelp. Price: $$Thorne is a reputable brand known for producing a variety of high quality, allergy-friendly nutritional supplements.Its iodine supplement is designed to support thyroid health using a combination of 225 mcg of potassium iodide, or 150% of the RDI, and 500 mg of tyrosine an amino acid your body uses to produce thyroid hormones (2).This supplement is free of sugar, artificial sweeteners, and major allergens like gluten, wheat, tree nuts, dairy, and soy.All of Thornes nutritional supplements are tested for purity and potency, and their manufacturing facilities are certified by multiple regulatory agencies, including NSF International and the Therapeutic Goods Administration (TGA). Environ Sci Technol. Shop iodine supplements at Walgreens. Learn more here. Potassium iodide (KI), used in radioactive emergencies, is also available as a solution. The drops are unflavored, so a person can add them to their choice of beverage. Free shipping. Best for kids: SmartyPants Organic Kids Multivitamin. The researchers also reported a dose-dependent reduction in self-assessed pain. Tips for Eating and Cooking While on a Low-Iodine Diet, Iodine, Iodine metabolism and Iodine deficiency disorders revisited, Effect of inadequate iodine status in UK pregnant women on cognitive outcomes in their children: results from the Avon Longitudinal Study of Parents and Children (ALSPAC), Reduced educational outcomes persist into adolescence following mild iodine deficiency in utero, despite adequacy in childhood: 15-year follow-up of the gestational iodine cohort investigating auditory processing speed and working memory [published correction appears in Nutrients. 1 offer from $14.95. In adults, mild-to-moderate iodine deficiency can cause goiter as well as impaired mental function and work productivity secondary to hypothyroidism. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. Iodine functions as a building block of the two main thyroid hormones triiodothyronine (T3) and thyroxine (T4) (2). 2009 Jun;30(4):376-408. Systematic review and meta-analysis of the effects of iodine supplementation on thyroid function and child neurodevelopment in mildly-to-moderately iodine-deficient pregnant women. Iodine - Health Professional Fact Sheet - National Institutes of Health Iodine deficiency. Tyrosine is a supplement that may help improve alertness, attention, and focus. J.B. Lippincott Co, Philadelphia. It could cause thyroid problems and other issues. The U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA), FDA and ODS-NIH Database for the Iodine Content of Common Foods [8] lists the iodine content of numerous foods and beverages. Breast milk contains iodine, although concentrations vary based on maternal iodine levels. Up to 50% off clearance; Weekly Ad; 20% off Walgreens brand with code WAG20 When purchasing a supplement, they should ensure the manufacturer they choose uses third-party testing. Most fruits and vegetables are poor sources of iodine, and the amounts they contain are affected by the iodine content of the soil, fertilizer use, and irrigation practices [2,10]. Fish and seaweed are the foods richest in iodine. Most people get more than enough iodine in their diets. Iodines - Walmart They are suitable for people following a vegan diet, according to the company. Dietary supplements are not regulated in the United States, meaning the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) does not approve them for safety and effectiveness before products are marketed. A Mayo Clinic expert explains. They do not contain gluten, dairy, milk, soy, peanuts, or tree nuts. We avoid using tertiary references. However, you may wonder if theres a hyperthyroidism diet that can support treatment, Research shows that certain vitamins, minerals, and other nutrients may benefit people with certain thyroid conditions. It helps . Arcus senilis: A sign of high cholesterol? Below are some common questions about iodine supplements. Currently, about 88% of households worldwide use iodized salt, but iodine insufficiency is still prevalent in certain regions, particularly Southeast Asia, sub-Saharan Africa, and Eastern Europe [47,48]. Values lower than 20 micrograms per liter suggest inadequate iodine intake. May be covered with a sterile bandage. Finally, you want to evaluate the dosage. Newborn screening tests can detect iodine deficiency in infants. Fibrocystic breast disease is a benign condition characterized by lumpy, painful breasts and palpable fibrosis. drospirenone, eplerenone, lithium, drugs that contain potassium (including supplements such as potassium chloride). [, Pennington JA, Young BE, Wilson DB. We encourage you to talk to your health care providers (doctor, registered dietitian, pharmacist, etc.) For example, a 2021 review in the American Journal of Health System Pharmacy looked at common misperceptions of iodine allergy. To establish that the product manufacturers addressed safety and efficacy standards, we: We do the research so you can find trusted products for your health and wellness. Goiter is usually the earliest clinical sign of iodine deficiency [2]. Hess SY. Iodine supplements can also cause: Upset stomach Stomach pain. 10 Best Selenium Supplements - Healthline Seaweed is an especially good source. This happens because the thyroid has too little iodine to make thyroid hormone. The FDA recommends potassium iodide as a thyroid blocking agent in nuclear emergencies. Researchers randomized participants to receive either a nutritional formula containing 1 gram (g) gamma-linolenic acid (GLA), 750 micrograms (mcg) iodine, and 70 mcg selenium, or a placebo daily for three menstrual cycles. It commonly affects women of reproductive age, but it can also occur during menopause, especially in women taking estrogens [74]. 1989 May;89(5):659-664. Much of this decline was a result of decreased levels of iodine in milk due to the reduced use of iodine-containing feed supplements and iodophor sanitizing agents in the dairy industry [34], as well as the reduced use of iodate dough conditioners by commercial bakers. Salt iodization programs, which many countries have implemented, have dramatically reduced the prevalence of iodine deficiency worldwide [2,3]. Iodine may have other physiological functions in the body as well. Int J Angiol. In addition, some people use iodine for fibrocystic breasts and to prevent thyroid cancer when exposed to radiation. Dietary supplements containing only iodine are also available, and many contain high doses, sometimes above the UL [20]. $19.97. United Nations Children's Fund & International Council for the Control of Iodine Deficiency Disorders. Cholesterol test kits: Are they accurate? . Iodine supplementation for pregnancy and lactation-United States and Canada: recommendations of the American Thyroid Association. The Best Iodine Tablets for Nuclear Fallout Radiation People should always seek medical advice before considering iodine supplements. If you prefer taking supplements sourced from whole food ingredients, you may want to try one of these options, which are made exclusively with iodine from a type of seaweed known as kelp. It is found in some foods, such as: Iodine is essential for creating and maintaining thyroid hormones. Similarly, the WHO recommends 250 mcg/day during pregnancy and lactation [3]. World Health Organization. ", Natural Medicines Comprehensive Database web site: "Iodine. $39.99. Last medically reviewed on October 28, 2022. information and will only use or disclose that information as set forth in our notice of Iodine, especially in the form of Lugol's, benefits multiple body processes, making Lugol's iodine a natural remedy for a variety of health issues. If you consume more than these amounts or more than what is recommended by your healthcare provider, you may want to go to the emergency room. Many dietary supplements that contain iodine are listed in the Dietary Supplement Label Database from the National Institutes of Health [20]. 1993 Oct;36(5):453-460. Any medical information published on this website is not intended as a substitute for informed medical advice and you should not take any action before consulting with a healthcare professional. Consumption of foods that contain goitrogens, substances that interfere with the uptake of iodine in the thyroid, can exacerbate iodine deficiency [2]. Hypothyroidism and infertility: Any connection? Other uses mainly include managing thyroid conditions caused by an iodine deficiency. Congenital Hypothyroidism. Food Addit Contam. [, Pennington JA. Iodine may negatively interact with some medications, such as diuretics, certain types of blood-pressure-lowering medications, and those used to treat hyperthyroidism (1). In fact, for some people with an underactive thyroid, too much iodine can cause or worsen their condition. Dairy products contain iodine. International efforts since the early 1990s have dramatically reduced the incidence of iodine deficiency worldwide, but some groups of people are still at risk of inadequate iodine intake. Seaweed is highly nutritious and an increasingly popular ingredient in cuisines all over the world. 2005 - 2023 WebMD LLC, an Internet Brands company. Mayo Clinic offers appointments in Arizona, Florida and Minnesota and at Mayo Clinic Health System locations. Copper, Manganese, Selenium, and Iodine, U.S. Food and Drug Administration, Code of Federal Regulations, CFR 21, Sections 184.1634 and 184.1265, National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey Data, Guidance on the monitoring of salt iodization programmes and determination of population iodine status, Global scorecard of iodine nutrition in 2019, Potassium iodide as a thyroid blocking agent in radiation emergencies, Guidelines for Iodine Prophylaxis following Nuclear Accidents, Bread, white, enriched, made with iodate dough conditioner, 2 slices**, Bread, whole-wheat, made with iodate dough conditioner, 2 slices**, Seaweed, nori, dried, 2 tablespoons, flaked (5 g), Pasta, enriched, boiled in water with iodized salt, 1 cup, Fruit cocktail in light syrup, canned, cup, Bread, whole-wheat, made without iodate dough conditioner, 2 slices**, Bread, white, enriched, made without iodate dough conditioner, 2 slices**, Pasta, enriched, boiled in water without iodized salt, 1 cup. Then, researchers compared their children's standardized test scores in literacy and math when they were ages 89, 1011, 1213, and 1415 years. 2010 Jan;21(1):62-69. These values have essentially remained unchanged in the last three NHANES surveys, indicating that the dietary iodine intake of the general U.S. population has remained stable since 2000 [36]. The FDA has approved the use of potassium iodide and cuprous iodide for salt iodization [19], whereas the WHO recommends the use of potassium iodate due to its greater stability, particularly in warm, damp, or tropical climates [3]. Iodine is a vital nutrient that helps support a healthy thyroid, protects against certain kinds of cancer, promotes healthy growth and development in babies and children, and even helps you maintain a healthy brain. 2008 Nov;18(11):1207-1214. The 7 Best Prostate Health Supplements 2010 Feb;24(1):117-132. Linus Pauling Institute at Oregon State University: "Iodine. Trials 2015;16:563. It also seems to help with fibrocystic breast change. The effect of iodine supplementation in pregnancy on early childhood neurodevelopment and clinical outcomes: Results of an aborted randomised placebo-controlled trial. Dineva M, Fishpool H, Rayman MP, Mendis J, Bath SC. But iodine deficiency has been rare in the United States and other developed countries since iodine has been added to salt (iodized salt) and other foods. These values, which vary by age and gender [2], include: Table 1 lists the current RDAs for iodine [2]. Through the TDS program, foods that represent the average U.S. diet are purchased and analyzed for several components, including iodine. Included is detail on diagnosis and the causes. Nutrients 2018, 10, 422; doi: 10.3390/nu10040422. If so, verify that the dose is exactly as prescribed by your healthcare provider. None of the doses was associated with major adverse events or changes in thyroid function test results. Store iodine in a cool, dry place. Iodine Supplements and Foods Rich in Iodine | Dr. Weil Public Health Nutr. These findings suggest that correcting mild iodine deficiency in children could improve certain components of cognition. information submitted for this request. Antidepressants: Selecting one that's right for you. Iodine supplementation improved iodine status (median urinary iodine concentration after supplementation was 145 mcg/L) and significantly improved measures of perceptual reasoning and overall cognitive score compared with children taking a placebo. A range of at-home thyroid tests is available to purchase online. It's available in the U.S. as an FDA-approved treatment and a supplement. Generally, prices range from $0.06$2.32 per serving, or $8$69.70 per container, though this may vary depending on where you shop. However, multiple 24-hour urinary iodine or multiple spot urine measurements are more accurate for individuals [4,30]. Pearce EN. It is also essential for brain and bone development in infants and during pregnancy. Iodine is an essential component of the thyroid hormones thyroxine (T4) and triiodothyronine (T3). The dosage is 1 level scoop daily. When choosing a nutritional supplement, youll want to consider a variety of factors, including the price, quality, ingredient content, and dosage. High cholesterol treatment: Does cinnamon lower cholesterol? [, Pennington JA, Schoen SA. They could interact with lithium and drugs for heart problems, high blood pressure, and thyroid problems. If you need iodine supplements, your healthcare provider will give you a prescription. Values lower than 100 mcg/L in children and non-pregnant adults indicate insufficient iodine intake, although iodine deficiency is not classified as severe until urinary iodine levels are lower than 20 mcg/L. Additionally, a 2020 research review found that people following a vegan diet are at risk of having a low iodine level, so they may benefit from taking supplements under a doctors care. IOSAT Potassium Iodide 14 Tablets - amazon.com This is despite the fact that urinary iodine levels decreased by more than 50% between 19711974 and 19881994 [2,33]. Wulf NR, Schmitz J, Choi A, Kapusnik-Uner J. Iodine allergy: Common misperceptions. Iodine is an ingredient in contrast agents that a person may take before having an X-ray or computed tomography (CT scan). Talk with your healthcare provider before taking a supplement. The earths soils contain varying amounts of iodine, which in turn affects the iodine content of crops. . 2013;382(9889):331-337. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(13)60436-5, Hynes KL, Otahal P, Burgess JR, Oddy WH, Hay I. https://www.uptodate.com/contents/search. [, Gowachirapant S, Jaiswal N, Melse-Boonstra A, Galetti V,Stinca S, Mackenzie I, et al. Life Extension - Vitamin D3 with Sea-Iodine 5000 IU - 60 Capsules. These high potency tablets contain a blend of: The company does not state whether the product is vegan-friendly. 2008 Nov;18(6):571-580. April 28, 2022 Ristic-Medic D, Piskackova Z, Hooper L, Ruprich J, Casgrain A, Ashton K, Pavlovic M, Glibetic M. Methods of assessment of iodine status in humans: a systematic review. 2007 Dec;10(12A):1571-1580. Amazon.com: Nascent Iodine Supplement 400 Servings, Glass Bottle, Vegan, 1800 mcg - 600 mcg per Drop - Pure, Clear Color - Supports Thyroid Health, Energy, Immunity & Metabolism (2 oz.) It's true that not having enough iodine (iodine deficiency) can cause hypothyroidism. Your provider may recommend you take iodine during pregnancy or for deficiency. All rights reserved. Iodine: Uses and Risks - WebMD If we combine this information with your protected Acute poisoning symptoms include burning of the mouth, throat, and stomach; fever; abdominal pain; nausea; vomiting; diarrhea; weak pulse; and coma [2]. In certain countries, such as the United States, nutritional supplements are not as tightly regulated as medications.
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