Rhythm a Ningest une composition du pianiste et compositeur de jazz Thelonious Monk. New emphasis on centrality of the groove. Features Ben Webster (tenor sax). Jazz Chapter 13 Flashcards | Quizlet - called music "cosmic jazz"/ "intergalactic music" The Harlem Renaissance (1922-30) was the heart of a movement to elevate black culture. - steeped in tradition, but also pushed musical and social boundaries (Mingus Ah Um), one of the most influential musicians (tenor sax) in jazz since the 1950s Tlchargez la partition lead sheet au format PDF. If you just take a whole tone riff and alternate it up and down chromatically, listeners will intuit that youre mindlessly executing a formula, and they will lose interest fast. What role do colleges and universities play in jazz pedagogy? Holiday uses repeated pitches on the first three notes, "A-sail-boat" for rhythmic affect to replace the corny ascending melody of the song. Four. 3. The 6/4 chord in the excerpt sounds as if it's preparing a (cadence/cadenza/modulation/both a cadence and a cadenza) 1. 2. In the beginning of this excerpt of "Concerto for Billy the Kid," the two horns play, both at a dissonant interval AND with the same rhythm, The harmonic dissonances, unusual scales, open form, and heavy reliance on ostinato suggest that "Concerto for Billy the Kid" was composed by. - unorthodox instrumentation, harmonies, rhythms, notations (symbols) What special quality do Horace Silver's compositions have? You play the yin scale on F#7, the yang scale on B7, the yin scale on E7, the yang scale on A7, the yin scale on D7, the yang scale on G7, and so on, simply alternating back and forth. - hotter style that evolved into hard bop Which of the following led the most popular group of the 1950's? Jazz Styles. Why did John Coltrane's recording of "Chasin the Trane" divide his audience? For which form of arrangement is Gil Evans best known? 32-bar AA'BA', big band. almost entirely improv Click the card to flip . In 1955, Miles Davis gained recognition for his muted version of the tune ________ at the Newport Jazz Festival. Which Swing Era bassist does this describe: used substitute chords, solos are freely melodic rather than walking, played with speed and flexibility, attractive timbre, and spent most of his brief career (1939-1941) with the Ellington band? If you were handed this melody and told to harmonize it without knowing what Monk had intended, theres no way youd think to put rhythm changes under it. Among the techniques that Wes Montgomery developed was(were), playing solo lines with his thumb and the use of octaves, This improvised solo in this excerpt from "A Night in Tunisia" begins with, The texture at the beginning of "Vendome" is, alternation between a fugue and a popular song, The extended solo improvisation without accompaniment in this excerpt from "Autumn Nocturne" is called, In his last passage in this excerpt from "Autumn Nocturne," the soloist makes striking use of. "Take 5" by the David Brubeck Quartet (found on Spotify or Youtube) features what instrument playing the melody? Its not as difficult to play as it sounds. - form: march/ragtime The first theme is in E minor. He started the pieces to set the tempo. Place a check beside each sentence that contains an adverb clause. In other words, he uses organic and asymmetrical rhythms to transform a dry, academic-sounding concept into the funkiest music youve ever heard. COOL JAZZ Jazz Listening Quiz #4 Flashcards | Quizlet You can hear similar ideas in Blue Monk, Ba-lue Bolivar Ba-lues-are, Criss-Cross, Four In One, Epistrophy, In Walked Bud, Played Twice, Well You Neednt, and uncountably many of his improvised solos. Had hard times later. After Duke Ellington, who wrote between 1,500 and 2,000 pieces, Thelonious Monk is the most widely performed of jazz composers. Sharpened Poetry: Revision Strategies. A and c only All of the following general parameters of avant-garde jazz are correctly described EXCEPT: instrumentation: limited to rhythm section plus horns Later in his career, Gil Evans embraced jazz-rock fusion and recorded orchestral M-Base= Macro-Basic Array of Structured Extemporization the opening passage of rhythm a ning features quizlet greater emphasis on improv'd solos Jazz Chap 8,9,10,11 Flashcards | Quizlet Research the origins of the following words from the reading selection. Underline the correct form of the pronoun or pronouns in parentheses in each sentence. All of the following are true of Jo Jones except. Jerry Newman took his wire recorder to a jam session in Harlem. This is known as Answers: a riff. September 10, 2020. Debussy used a lot of whole tone scale too, and there are some overlaps between his harmonic approach and Monks. playing like every extremity of the body is each doing its own thing but worked together (drummer Max Roach), a genre of jazz that aims for mainstream popularity and commercial success, Afro-Cuban jazz- an example of fusion with elements of Cuban music and American big band; founded on clave rhythms; expanded rhythm section (timbales, congas, bongos, maracas, claves, guiros), a technique devised in bebop in which the bass drum plays strong accents, phrases that avoid strong downbeats and stretch the meter (Bill Evans Trio), the joining of two types of music, especially the mixing of jazz and rock in the 1970s, carry on the traditional Big Bands of Count Basie, Duke Ellington, Woody Herman, etc, Stacking chords- crams in more chords (notes) at a really fast speed (John Coltrane), a composed section of music that frames a small-combo performance, appearing at the beginning and again at the end, a style of jazz devised in the 1950s that relied heavily on modal improvisation, an evolutionary viewpoint in jazz that says art is continually evolving from simplicity to complexity, two bar rhythmic phrase- repeated, driving rhythmic force in Latin jazz, modal jazz - Short melodic ideas subject to variation and development, pushed boundaries of hard bop and modal jazz, without venturing avant-garde: new harmonic frameworks/forms, greater freedom in rhythm section; Miles Davis Second Great Quintet- "ESP", omit the first note of chord (or just not have it at bottom)-- changes the sound of the chord and gives in tenison, associated with bebop; improvising by running eighth note lines, often with doubletime passages, a rapid-fire attack in an attempt to play every note in every chord (harmonic superimposition- John Coltrane-- "Giant Steps"), percussive style of playing electric bass that provided new possibilities as a solo voice, improvised vocal melody- like melodic paraphrase, influential as both an instrumentalist and singer, almost singlehandedly changed the sound of jazz. Territory band run by Benny Moten (ragtime pianist), who hired Basie and string bassist (former tuba) Walter Page. M6 becomes _______________, The following sentences describe the life of the author Isabel Allende. Peter and (them, they) are practicing skateboard tricks. The name Rhythm-a-Ning is probably a playful mispronunciation of rhythm-ing, and that deliberate stumble sums up the tunes aesthetic. What is the song form heard in this excerpt? Rhythm-a-Ning, 1945. incorporated approaches from classical and popular music, Mechanical royalties from sales of a record are divided among all of the following, except, the instrumentalist or vocalist improvising on the recording. Bebop: 4-5 ppl; extreme tempos; virtuosic, complex improv; head presented in unison; comping Analyzing the musical structure of "Sledgehammer" by Peter Gabriel. The career of this highly influential hard bop trumpet player lasted only four years, before he died in an automobile accident: This hard bop musician, whose lengthy career was occasionally interrupted by brief sabbaticals devoted to practicing, recorded Saxophone Colossus in 1959: Sonny Rollins was influential in his use of, Following the lead of Charlie Christian, Wes Montgomery played the, Among the techniques that Wes Montgomery developed was(were), playing solo lines with his thumb and the use of octaves, featured her scat-singing _____, a flamboyant bebop saxophonist from Los Angeles, was inspired by Lester Young. Changed from a practice that was influenced by European classical music (Third Stream) to one that mined the jazz past, including New Orleans polyphony, stride piano, breaks, cadenzas, and standard jazz and pop themes. For each of the following sentences, cross out any word that has an error in capitalization and correctly write the word above it. kristin cavallari pasta; music youtube google; big thicket national preserve deaths; Hello world! Which of the following is true of Gil Evans? - features: Spalding's expressive composition; her unusual use of the voice as a melody instrument; the piano trio ensemble (piano, bass, drums), which steadily builds the music to a climax, a form of contemporary music created by DJs in the 1990s, relying heavily on samples taken from jazz recordings from the 1950s and 1960s and combining them with rap and hip hop, method of improvisation found in New Orleans jazz in which several instruments in the front line improvise simultaneously in a dense, polyphonic texture, a new piece with the same chord progression as a preexisting tune; a common jam session language of bebop. Click the card to flip . - fusion: Bitches Brew (1970)- controlled freedom, electronic effects on trumpet Thelonious Monk's family felt that he suffered from _____, which was made worse by his fondness for drink and amphetamines. This is the wrong scale! In the meantime, here are the notes in the B-flat whole tone scaleclick the image to play it on the aQWERTYon. -Coleman Hawkins. Music 32 Final Flashcards | Chegg.com lucas_gerbasi. Cootie Williams replaced Miley, who he learned how to use mutes from. Verified questions. -Stride piano, 32-bar pop song AABA. Which of the following was a white, cool jazz, trumpet player who played with a tone similar to Miles Davis and also won a huge following as a singer? He is the head blogger and podcast host for learnjazzstandards.com which he owns and operates. Describe the impact that Miles Davis had on the development of new jazz styles from the 1950s to the 1980s. - "Birth of the Cool" He composed convoluted melodies over standard chord changes. -Fats Waller. Ellington's co-composer and close friend- assimilated Ellington's style so much that it can be difficult to tell whose it is. - 1980s and 90s cont push limits- incorp hip hop and rap elements, cool jazz, arranger; considered one of the top jazz arrangers, most notably for work with Miles Davis, baritone sax; did majority of the writing of "Birth of the Cool," leading figure in West Coast jazz. Gerry Mulligan played the _______ saxophone. Which of the following is true of the Miles Davis Nonet? They play block chords in soli. an interracial jam session in concert form. "You've Got to Be Modernistic" (1930), known for hot style, helped define big band music in Swing era; staff arranger for Benny Goodman In the recording at the top of this post, remember how Monk starts his solo with that crazy substitute progression that starts on F#7 and then cycles back home to Bb? I Got Rhythm." The focus is on devices deployed by Corea to break free from the. Something about which it is usually important to be perceptive Bebop did not cause the first stylistic divide in jazz. - Second Great Quintet (1963-8) Played at Carnegie Hall. and more. Rhythm A Ning Free Music Sheet - musicsheets.org How did members of the Modern Jazz Quartet ensure that their audiences would listen closely to their intricate interplay of instruments that characterized their performances? George Russell wrote "Concerto for Billy the Kid" to highlight the following soloist: Thelonious Monk's compositions usually featured which of the following form(s)? It is based in part on Jerome Kern's "All the Things You Are", Dizzy Gillespie played in the big band led by _____, composing the tune "Pickin' the Cabbage" for the group, ______ is given credit for the new drumming technique known as "dropping bombs.". - hotter style that evolved into hard bop Wrote some riffs to maintain order. When you revise a poem, you are not trying to dull the emotional flash of your first draft. Survey of Jazz Flashcards Midterm 2 Chapter 9, Survey of Jazz Flashcards Midterm 2 Chapter 12, Byron Almen, Dorothy Payne, Stefan Kostka. Thelonious Monk believed that a meaningful improvisation would flow from and develop the, All of the following are characteristic of Gil Evans's arranging style except. MODAL JAZZ Contained all the attributes that he brought to jazz. an abrupt two-note ending to a melodic line. My favorite recording is the relatively sedate version that Monk did in 1963. vocabulary . John Coltrane signaled his interest in modal jazz by recording a 15-minute version of the following Broadway tune, reducing its harmony to a few chords over a pedal point: "Chasin' the Trane," John Coltrane's first foray into the avant-garde, makes relentless use of the following technique: John Coltrane's A Love Supreme is unusual in that it, is divided into four "movements" with abstract titles (e.g., "Acknowledgement"), With his 1965 album Ascension, John Coltrane made clear his adherence to, The style of music on Miles Davis's 1960s albums like E.S.P., which expressed a balance between the conventions of modern jazz and the free-wheeling jazz avant-garde, is known as. How is bebop musically distinct from the big band style? - series of albums (Cookin, Relaxin, Steamin, Workin) Which composer does this describe: worked almost exclusively with blues and popular song forms, and rarely composed themes longer than thirty-two bars? - combined blues and ragtime Draw one line under each indirect object. As a bandleader, brought about the birth of the Swing Era with radio show. the opening passage of rhythm a ning features quizlet listening ch 13 Flashcards | Quizlet all of the above are correct. It almost sounds like a nursery rhyme. Lawrence Brown=rich tone on trombone like cello, Juan Tizol=classical tone. Who is the trumpet soloist on this recording of "A Night in Tunisia"? MUSI3405: Exam II Listening examples Flashcards | Chegg.com The E and A-sharp are teeth-grindingly dissonant against F7. Which of the following is true of George Russell's theory of modalism? Small for the time. The foundation of rhythm and harmony Match the instrument to its common role in a jazz group: Horns (trumpets, trombones, saxophones, etc) Melody - stating the tune, improvising solos Match the instrument to its common role in a jazz group: Piano/guitar Harmony - providing chords Match the instrument to its common role in a jazz group: Drums Rhythm-a-Ning | The Ethan Hein Blog G 4. Chapter 57 - Listening Guide Quiz 50: Still: Suite for Violin and Piano ii) The band was smaller than most in 1936. Literary Devices and Literary Terms - The Complete List John Lewis. Okay, so, back to the Rhythm-a-Ning bridge. Played nightly at the Cotton Club for several years- much of his music from that time sounds exotic: "East St Louis Toodle-Oo" Rhythm is one of the most important features of poetry. Jimmy Rushing on vocals. Examples: "Copenhagen" (1924), "Down South Camp Meeting" (1934). Find three examples from the text that support your ideas. Question Arranger of "Moon Dreams.". What was the Harlem Renaissance, and what role did jazz play in it? Benji's Bounce - Dexter Gordon - Jazz lead sheets The arpeggio riff from the first four bars was apparently common property among jazz musicians before Monk wrote his tune around it. In this, our final week, we'll discuss the difference between revision and editing, the art of reading your own work critically, and the beauty of drafts. Started a band that played mostly head arrangements from their remnants in Kansas City. In this particular audio clip, which character is depicted? -Mingus worked with and expanded conventional forms, adding effects from gospel, ragtime, bop, classical music, and other sources. A rhythm section so independent, the members appeared to be soloing all the time, Which of the following describe the tune "E.S.P" except that the melody uses intervals of a fourth. - played clarinet -Lester Young On C7: Play the yin scale for an implied C9(b5 #5) sound. How does the playing of the rhythm section change between the two choruses? George and Ira Gershwin's "I Got Rhythm." How many twelve-bar blues phrases are heard in this excerpt? refused to accept racial limitations or assumptions of jazz as a "low" music. EX: album Free Jazz; "Lonely Woman" (1959), - avant-garde; piano with percussive style The form given may be correct. Example 1. cannot cant\underline{\color{#c34632}{cant}}cant, he would ___________________________________________, Behind the repeating melody of the two horns, the guitar and piano improvise, Despite its unusual qualities, this composition is based on, George and Ira Gershwin's "I Got Rhythm.". 12-bar blues. - "Birth of the Cool" Mary Lou Williams used it in her 1936 arrangement of Walking and Swinging. Listen at 1:13. jazz quiz 10. musicians union strike 1942-4- ban on recording. -Big-band, swing style. Had hot a sweet, white and black, and some all-female. B. they start cringing on the trees. Jon Hendricks later added lyrics and used "Listen to Monk" as the title. What does the Well-Tempered Clavier sound like in actual well temperament? In his second quintet in the 1960s, Miles Davis relied on the composing talents of this tenor saxophonist: The theme of John Coltrane's A Love Supreme was. Do you agree with Parker's evaluation of Hemingway's short stories? The first theme is in E minor, second theme is in (E, g, G, d) 4. Had written arrangements by Neil Hefti and Thad Jones. Also wrote extended orchestral suites: "Symphony in Black (1935), "Black, Brown and Beige (1943). 1970s moved in direction of funk-fusion- greater audience appeal; use electronic keyboards and synthesizers exclusively Some fans found it invigorating, whereas others considered it "musical nonsense", Within a year of recording A Love Supreme, John Coltrane shifted him musical direction toward, avant-garde, free music that reflected the turbulent times. popular song arrangements can be more innovative 3/29/22, 2:35 PM MUS 12 - Exam 3 Flashcards | Quizlet 1/19 Upgrade MUS 12 - Exam 3 138 studiers in the last day Terms in this set (165) Bebop derived its name from an abrupt, two-note ending to a melodic line Bebop differed from swing in that it was performed by small combos rather than big orchestras Compared to swing, bebop was a self-conscious art music To weed out inexperienced improvisers .
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