They were discovered buried alongside the shores of Spirit Pound close to Popham Beach. No story about Templars and Nova Scotia would be complete without the appearance of Oak Island, a location that has played host to a 232-year-old treasure-hunting mystery. The Knights Templar was a large organization of devout Christians during the medieval era who carried out an important mission: to protect European travelers visiting sites in the Holy Land while . (1911). Privacy Statement The main focus of his revelations is that debatable, even contentious, artifact noted as the Kensington Rune Stone. In 1651 the company was dissolved; its exploitation rights were sold to various parties. Its a historical legacy many groups vie for, and in that regard the SMOTJs celebration is off to an inauspicious start: Most scholars date the foundation of those first Templars to 1119 or 1120, making the order today just 898 or 899 years old. In 1118, 19 years after the First Crusade conquered the . The directional marker holes have no firm evidence, but were discovered they still indicate the primary location of the rune stones finding by the man Olof Ohman. Year 1362.. France and the American Tropics to 1700: Tropics of discontent? [4] Several were involved in the Mississippi Company scheme early in the eighteenth century. The hook that is in the X symbolized the offspring or children, representing the continuance of the Goddess belief through common thought and bloodlines. This page was last edited on 21 March 2023, at 20:38. It is claimed that the local Mikmaq Indians still tell tales of white-skinned people who came from lands over the seas in their folklore. 1314, Jacques de Molay (c. 1244 - 1314), the 23rd and Last Grand Master of the Knights Templar, is lead to the stake to burn for heresy. No matter. Leaving no doubt of the verification of the Kensington Rune Stones 14th-century identity was indeed a true scientific triumph. Not too far from the Tyngsboro Map Stone, in the same county, is a Massachusetts location he investigated in the Westford Knight, who had allegedly decorated the ice mass on the striated, mica schist bedrock. The Knights Hospitallers built a structure, possibly a hotel, on the site around 1512 . I wonder if everyone is pleased. Medieval & Modern Christianity: Quick Facts - Beliefnet [5], As security for upholding the agreement the new jarl left hostages behind when he departed Norway for Orkney. The physical evidence relies on speculative reasoning to support the theory, and all of it can be interpreted in other ways. In Wolter's continued pursuit to understand and authenticate the Kensington Rune Stone, found in Minnesota in 1898, and the important role the . Editors note: An earlier version of this story misidentified the person who cut the cake. They had come into his service when the prince had rescued them from a shipwreck near an island called Frislanda. His sword, modeled on one from the Ridley Scott movie Kingdom of Heaven, is not battle sharp, but it cuts sponge cake easily enough. In March 1312 a church council formally abolished the order. 12 editions. From the beginning of the French colonization of the Americas, members of the Knights of Malta, fief of the Sicilian Crown, had been prominent in New France and the French Antilles.By then, most of the order was made up of French aristocrats, and many French naval officers had trained with the Hospitaller navy. The walls have been covered with a stucco finish, both exterior and interior. If that were the case, then seemingly backing up the Zeno evidence is imagery discovered in the Rosslyn Chapel. Until 1500, medieval maps were similarly oriented to the location of Jerusalem, putting the east direction at the top. In simplified terms, the Kensington Rune Stone was buried for around a century before Olof Ohman had dug it up. The Templars received the support of the King of Jerusalem at the time, Baldwin II, and set up their headquarters on Temple Mount, causing them . Knight and Lomas speculate that the Knights Templar discovered under the Temple Mount in Jerusalem a royal archive dating from King Solomon's times that stated that Phoenicians from Tyre voyaged to a westerly continent following a star called "La Merika" named after the Nasoraean Mandaean morning star. Zeno the Younger had discovered these documents hidden away in the family home. Surprising facts about Scotland's lesser-known kings, William Marshal: Englands greatest knight, The top 25 treasures discovered on Oak Island So far, 10 free episodes you can watch on History PLAY in May 2023. The secret seat of the Knights Templar - BBC Travel It extends beyond above the surface of the sea and is frequently washed by the wave action. [9], Poincy also established himself as the absolute ruler of the islands, resisting the authority of the failing French company. It has been dated back to the late Middle Ages, and this is helping to create not only the truth of the stone, but the time the particular rune was made. Did Henry Sinclair, a Scottish nobleman and potential member of the Knights Templar, make a voyage across the Atlantic and reach North America in 1398, pre-dating Columbus by nearly a century? In America, Templar fans have recently . This would make the image concurrent with the Minnesotas Kensington Rune Stone. [8] In 1389, Sinclair attended the hailing of King Eric in Norway, pledging his oath of fealty. Knights Templars | Catholic Answers It is highly unlikely to have been known to a hoaxer and it appears on a few artifacts. Templar iconography is popular with European neo-fascists: The Norwegian mass murderer Anders Breivik claimed to be a Templar, and Knights Templar International is an online network that connects far-right activists, particularly in Britain. In the month of November, he presented his main discoveries. The stone engravings could have only been carved during medieval times. Franciscan University Presents Myths About the Crusades, The Knights Templar Origins and Downfall - Separating History from Myth, Knights Templar History's Controversy - RCH Podcast Episode 1, Knights Templar - Part 5 The Trial of the Templars, https://thetemplarknight.com/2016/07/24/the-templars-in-america/, Do Not Sell or Share My Personal Information. Karen Ralls has shown that among those testifying against the Templars at their 1309 trial were Henry and William Sinclair an act inconsistent with any alleged support or membership. 17th-century Knights Hospitaller of Malta possession of four Caribbean islands, Hospitaller governors on Saint Christopher, List of colonial governors of Saint Christopher, "The Order of Malta's Naval Tradition in New France", "The Social and Religious World of a Knight of Malta in the Caribbean, c. 1632-1660", "The Danish West Indies under Company Rule (16711754)", "Feasibility Study for a St. Croix National Heritage Area". [8] He sent an additional 300 men to reinforce and take over the small French settlement on Saint-Martin. 1, ed. Little is known of this House, and the original structure is lost. This article is a selection from the July/August issue of Smithsonian magazine. In 1635, Razilly suggested to the Grand Master of the order, Fra' Antoine de Paule, that the Hospitallers establish a priory in Acadia, but de Paule rejected the idea. He had found out that the rune stone was not just some pre-Columbian object, but it proved that the Norse had beaten the Spaniards to America. There is a ceremonial changing of Grand Prior. It was, however, actually left there by the Knights Templar instead of the Norsemen. The brothers journey had supposedly taken place in the 1390s and saw the pair venture westwards towards North America. [5] Poincy began to invest heavily in building projects on the island. Andrew Sinclair speculates that the grave slab now in the crypt is that of a Templar knight:[36] According to author Robert Lomas, the chapel also has an engraving depicting a knight templar holding the sword over a head of an initiate, supposedly to protect the secrets of the templars. They were put into the Main State Museum located at Hallowell. Founded in 1446 by William Sinclair, the grandson of Henry Sinclair, Rosslyn Chapel is situated a few miles south of the Scottish capital, Edinburgh. In 1666, after the Knights had formally given up their control of the islands, fighting broke out between the French and the English on the island. The Knights Templar, dating back to the 18th Century, are very much like other Freemasons but with a Christian ethic. So - Henry Sinclair and the Templars embarked at the end of the fourteenth century in a fleet of ships . A Note to our Readers Advertising Notice Italy and the colonization of the Americas, The Knights of Malta, 1530 -1798 -- A blog, List of the last monarchs in the Americas, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Hospitaller_colonization_of_the_Americas&oldid=1117348175, History of the Sovereign Military Order of Malta, Articles with unsourced statements from January 2021, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 21 October 2022, at 06:56. The order boasted considerable financial acumen, providing international banking and credit-transfer services. Kensington Rune Stone decoded: Vikings, Templars, and Goths in America In fact, there is no known published documentation from that era to support the theory that such a voyage took place. Intertwined with the Sinclair voyage story is the claim that Henry Sinclair was a Knight Templar and that the voyage either was sponsored by or conducted on the behalf of the Templars, though the order was suppressed almost half a century before Henry's lifetime. Shortly before his death in summer 1380, the king permitted the hostages to return home. If Sinclair did make it to Nova Scotia and was a member of the Knights Templar, some have suggested he was the man behind the Oak Island Money Pit. These artifacts have turned into something invaluable for the validation of their pre- Columbian origins, all because of an professional geologist and accredited scientist. This was part of an English retaliation for a Scottish attack on an English fleet near Aberdeen. ]]> Cookie Policy AETNUK. 6 (11th ed.). The book draws its information on the marriage from local church cartularies dealing chiefly with the disposition of the Grand Master's properties, the earliest alluding to Elizabeth as his wife in 1113, and others spanning de Payens lifetime, the period following his death and lastly her own death in 1170. The Sinclair Diploma, written or at least commissioned by his grandson states: "he retirit to the parts of Orchadie and josit them to the latter tyme of his life, and deit Erile of Orchadie, and for the defence of the country was slain there cruellie by his enemiis" We also know that sometime in 1401: "The English invaded, burnt and spoiled certain islands of Orkney." [25], One primary criticism of this theory is that if either a Sinclair or a Templar voyage reached the Americas, they did not, unlike Columbus, return with a historical record of their findings. Later that century, the castle was chosen as the headquarters of . The Episcopal Christ Church Cathedral is packed when the seven new inducteesor postulantstake their pews at 3 p.m. on Saturday. Stucco was added in the 1200s, and is featured in Orkney and Shetland. Not many books have ever really rewritten history, yet The Hooked X: Key to the Secret History of North America, by the writer Scott F. Wolter, is definitely one of . The Knights Templar, more formally known as the Poor Knights of Christ and the Temple of Solomon, were warrior monks in the Middle Ages. The discoveries were publicized shortly after in The Ruins of Greater Ireland and New England by Meador Press in 1946. Given the family link between the chapels founder and Henry Sinclair, were these carvings a nod to the journey Henry had made? Charles Mosley, editor, Burke's Peerage, Baronetage & Knightage, 107th edition, 3 volumes (Wilmington, Delaware, U.S.A.: Burke's Peerage (Genealogical Books) Ltd, 2003), volume 2, page 2342. The meaning of KNIGHT TEMPLAR is templar. The medieval Knights Templar left their mark with a series of ancient buildings on Poland's western border, weaving themselves into local legend and, according to some accounts, bringing the Holy . Its place in New Englands biggest river, which functions as a wide area natural harbor, tends to support the possibility of visiting seafarers who used this place as a headquarters to navigate the interior. [CDATA[// >