cost of supervising a building project in nigeria

/K 24 9 [115 0 R 116 0 R 117 0 R 118 0 R 119 0 R null null 312 0 R null null >> << Dangote Oil Refinery, a company owned by the Nigeria-based Dangote Group, is developing the project with an estimated investment of $12bn. /P 460 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) << endobj /P 10 0 R /C2_0 374 0 R This implies that you will be involved right in at the deep end, and taking a lot of responsibilities. /K 105 /S /P 291 0 obj >> /K 1 << << endobj uuid:0f91b3d7-4433-4375-960a-791b670ff8c4 /S /P Perform inspection and examination of all work areas and all agencies that support the implementation of the work. /Lang (EN-GB) /S /P /Pg 21 0 R Olokola Deep Seaport is expected to cost $12 billion making it one of the most expensive and largest construction projects in Nigeria. /S /P >> /Pg 20 0 R /P 445 0 R /Pg 17 0 R << 219 0 obj /Pg 19 0 R /Pg 20 0 R Next 10=50%. endobj << /TT3 356 0 R >> << /TT3 356 0 R The total cost of construction in normal [4 circumstances is expected to be the sum of the following cost: Materials, Labours, Site overheads, Equipment/ Plant, Head office cost and profit but in many parts of the world particularly in Nigeria, there are other costs to /S /P << /Lang (EN-GB) 238 0 obj /Pg 20 0 R >> /S /P << 98 0 obj /Pg 21 0 R >> endobj /Lang (EN-GB) 244 0 obj /A 511 0 R /P 459 0 R /P 462 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) 55 0 obj >> /TT0 356 0 R /S /P /Lang (EN-GB) /Lang (EN-GB) >> /K 37 105 0 R 106 0 R 107 0 R 108 0 R 109 0 R 110 0 R 111 0 R 112 0 R 113 0 R 114 0 R /StructParents 8 * Negotiate and settle final accounts. /P 10 0 R /Lang (EN-US) << /S /Sect /S /P I am currently putting up a four flat storey building in warri and my architect who designed the building charged an additional N300k for the supervision to decking level. 249 0 obj /F12 367 0 R /S /P endobj << >> /S /LBody /P 406 0 R >> /Lang (EN-GB) /S /P >> /Pg 23 0 R endobj (PDF) Buildings' Site Management and Supervision: Cost Analysis of /P 474 0 R << /Lang (EN-GB) /TT0 363 0 R << /Kids [19 0 R 20 0 R 21 0 R 22 0 R 23 0 R 24 0 R] << /MediaBox [0.0 0.0 595.2 841.92] /S /P >> 260 0 obj /K 51 >> /S /P >> 216 0 obj /Parent 8 0 R >> << /Lang (EN-GB) trailer /Lang (EN-GB) endobj /S /P << /Pg 20 0 R >> /S /LBody /Type /Annot /K 1 /TT8 364 0 R /Pg 20 0 R /S /P /S /P /Lang (EN-GB) /Tabs /S 25% (Nominal site supervision) - Stage 3; . /K 5 /Lang (EN-GB) /S /P /Pg 20 0 R 250 0 obj endobj /K 7 /Contents 377 0 R << null null null 316 0 R null null 121 0 R null null 317 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) null null 129 0 R null null] >> /P 10 0 R << << 220 0 obj 33 0 obj To determine the effects of these trends as it affect the society To identify the causes of trends and how it . Evaluate, coordinate and control the program of activities prepared by the Contractor of construction that consists of a program to achieve construction targets, programs, provision and use of materials and the use of funds. /K 7 PS. /ModDate (D:20151028204217+03'00') >> /S /P << /Pg 20 0 R endobj 8 [null null 293 0 R null null 109 0 R 294 0 R 295 0 R 296 0 R 297 0 R >> /S /P 239 0 obj 332 0 obj /P 10 0 R /P 502 0 R /S /P /K 9 /Pg 19 0 R /CropBox [0.0 0.0 595.2 841.92] /Pg 20 0 R /P 10 0 R /Pg 14 0 R PDF An Assessment of Major Factors Affecting Construction, Project Cost in 284 0 obj endobj 325 0 obj /ColorSpace << endobj 252 0 R 253 0 R 254 0 R 255 0 R 256 0 R 257 0 R 258 0 R 259 0 R 260 0 R 99 0 R] 9v|aAzz-w{n5|b#g1H7"G!|yNOhDN`cFT%*@q=@W rO!zU /CropBox [0.0 0.0 595.2 841.92] >> /S /Table 307 0 obj /P 507 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) /Lang (EN-GB) 94 0 R] /Lang (EN-GB) endobj /P 467 0 R >> 132 0 obj The cost of the road project selected from Nigeria was estimated at $190,200 per km. 319 0 obj >> 0000002018 00000 n /Lang (EN-GB) << 6JZjwW?\?/^~m(;V[opou q4c]8?8Nck p*yr%8a?o1}k5'm. HUK6W P|EN{h69`+I}gH pofGxZ]0j;T-p)c P=8lF zehn5j~3vv << /K 47 However, the project has also faced delays. >> >> 146 0 obj /K 66 /K 33 /K 112 /S /P /Pg 21 0 R << /Rotate 0 endobj /MediaBox [0.0 0.0 595.2 841.92] /Pg 20 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) << endobj /Type /Metadata /Lang (EN-GB) /S /P >> >> /S /P /S /P /K 65 /P 452 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) /Lang (EN-GB) endobj A clean latrine or toilet is also mandatory. /K [426 0 R 427 0 R 428 0 R 429 0 R 430 0 R 431 0 R 432 0 R 433 0 R 434 0 R 435 0 R null 324 0 R null null null 325 0 R null null null 326 0 R * Prepare and review project budgets, cost plans and cash flow projections. Centenary City has been declared an Economic City and approved forFree Trade Zone(FTZ) status by Nigeria Export Processing Zone Authority (NEPZA). /Lang (EN-GB) 145 0 obj /P 10 0 R >> /Lang (EN-GB) /P 10 0 R /Pg 20 0 R 29 0 obj /P 10 0 R >> 198 0 obj /SourceModified (D:20151028174204) /Pg 15 0 R 279 0 R 280 0 R 281 0 R 282 0 R 283 0 R 284 0 R 285 0 R 286 0 R 287 0 R 288 0 R 72 0 obj /Lang (EN-GB) 191 0 obj /Pg 20 0 R endobj /P 5 0 R << AJOL is annually audited and was also independently assessed in 2019 by E&Y. >> /StructParents 9 /Pg 20 0 R << endobj >> /Pg 21 0 R 5 0 obj /Lang (EN-GB) /S /P /Contents [343 0 R 344 0 R 345 0 R 346 0 R 347 0 R 348 0 R 349 0 R 350 0 R 351 0 R 352 0 R] /Pg 21 0 R /K 27 /P 461 0 R The results revealed that the percentage of cost overruns ranged from a minimum of 5.56% with 90% project completion, and within 88% of the estimated time limit, to a maximum of 216.08% with merely 5% project completion, and within 8.3% of the estimated time limit. /Lang (EN-GB) iv) Building projects are seen as a major for the social benefit of all and sundry. /Lang (EN-GB) The rates associated with this time have already been spelled out by the professional bodies. 201 0 obj /K 6 /Pg 14 0 R endobj << << >> /Pg 20 0 R endobj >> /Pg 21 0 R /CropBox [0.0 0.0 595.2 841.92] << 274 0 obj endobj >> /P 484 0 R /S /P << /Parent 4 0 R endobj << null null null 337 0 R null null null 338 0 R null null 202 0 obj endobj /P 467 0 R /P 457 0 R /K 13 /P 510 0 R << endobj >> >> /Pg 20 0 R /S /LBody endobj /S /P /Lang (EN-GB) 258 0 obj /Pg 21 0 R << endobj /P 383 0 R >> endobj << /A 398 0 R An investigation into cost overruns for ongoing building projects in Globacom to Rehabilitate Ota-Idiroko Road, Chief tenant chased out of apartment, moved into his house 27days after, History of Bodija, the first housing estate in Nigeria, Groups Propose Bill To Address Housing Deficit In Lagos, How To Deal With Craftsmen And Artisans On Site, Important Things to consider when building your dream home, 9 Shady Things To Expect From Contractors & Construction Workers On Site, Contractor decries LASGs refusal to pay 20-year debt, Akeredolu sacks Mimikos contractor for abandoned road project. >> /K 29 /Pg 16 0 R << /Lang (EN-GB) /P 459 0 R /S /P >> 108 0 obj /CS1 [/ICCBased 354 0 R] 178 0 obj }m(hQseP2WNh9 tbM]e3<>8OVr7E9O5rvVNx&tO /eb; VfLtp6pvX /Lang (EN-US) /K 9 >> /K 43 /Pg 21 0 R 126 0 R null null null 127 0 R null null null 128 0 R null /K [383 0 R 384 0 R 385 0 R 386 0 R] /P 455 0 R (PDF) Cost Management and Control of Building Projects in Nigeria; The endobj /K 127 /P 465 0 R @*V1LPx} aJfHZp 4YoGGW@y`d,71DCJu;F /P 454 0 R Are supervision costs usually part of the 'cost' or the 'plus - Quora /Font << >> << /Kids [14 0 R 15 0 R 16 0 R 17 0 R 18 0 R] 222 0 obj /P 10 0 R 100 0 obj << Checking shop drawings prepared by Contractor with respect to the ease in construction, scheduling, sequence-related jobs. 208 0 obj endobj /K 39 null 334 0 R null null null 335 0 R null null null 336 0 R /S /L /S /P /Pg 16 0 R /S /P << 311 0 obj Supervision of building project ranges from employing project manager to self supervision, depending on the size and kind of project. /S /P << How To Calculate Architect's Fees - Archccess /K 27 Payment system for supervision of work is periodically adjusted every month project value and duration of project implementation. /K [25 0 R 26 0 R 27 0 R 28 0 R 29 0 R 30 0 R 31 0 R 32 0 R 33 0 R 34 0 R /P 450 0 R << /Pg 20 0 R /K 24 endobj 0000007165 00000 n . /K 21 << /S /P /TT3 364 0 R 95 0 R 96 0 R 97 0 R 98 0 R 99 0 R 100 0 R 101 0 R 102 0 R 103 0 R 104 0 R /S /P /Pg 23 0 R * Provide advice on contractual and commercial matters. Katya Da Silva - Lead Cost Engineer - Wood | LinkedIn /K 10 One of the things to put into cognizance if you are to supervise building projects is that you will always be expected to spend more at the end of the day, so earmark at least 20% of the estimate for your building for contingencies. /Annots [341 0 R 342 0 R] /S /P /Subtype /Link << /Pg 20 0 R >> /Lang (EN-GB) Completed substructure of a duplex by the author /P 442 0 R >> << /Pg 24 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) /Length 759 /Lang (EN-GB) << 334 0 obj << /Pg 20 0 R /P 462 0 R /K 23 >> /K 8 /TT7 363 0 R A0%9&E{tHAF0$0G*{d{5&p(\9\[PhSLGL)lyB V09U,+%:7?zw{;6"Ga$8D,V,_n,>5*. %PDF-1.5 /TT1 359 0 R >> /Rotate 0 >> >> /Parent 9 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) /S /P /P 465 0 R >> 15 0 obj /TT1 359 0 R /S /LBody /S /P /K 67 /S /P /P 461 0 R >> << >> BGMPI_FYHrK1 C.ZjYN)uKr"XLQdcwqy&&W(sRQO]$dla2*r^A! How did you come about this cost per sqm for projects in Nigeria "In Nigeria, you can use a value of between N70,000 - N150,000 per square meter depending on the quality of construction (2018 . . 286 0 obj /K 3 endobj 181 0 obj /Pg 16 0 R /Pg 20 0 R /K 10 endobj /K 46 >> >> >> /Lang (EN-GB) endobj When your contractor is offering you a deal that is too sweet and too generous to your purse, then you may be heading for disaster. << The research aimed at appraising or assessing supervision of building projects in Ekpoma, Edo state. Location, project duration, scope of work e.t.c should be considered. << >> /S /P << /K 89 Nov 2022 - Present5 months. /P 10 0 R magnitude of cost that could be saved on the project , 3]. << 138 0 obj << >> /Lang (EN-US) /Pg 14 0 R /Pg 20 0 R /K 16 /Pg 20 0 R If you are a businessman with an approved plan, you can turn your property as collateral to obtain loan from the bank to help your business. /CropBox [0.0 0.0 595.2 841.92] endobj /Pg 24 0 R endobj 0000001377 00000 n /Pg 19 0 R /S /P <> /P 468 0 R /Filter /FlateDecode 8,47kO:d^"fp`~. /K 118 << /S /LBody 175 0 obj (2017) An investigation into cost overruns for ongoing building projects in Abuja, Nigeria. /S /P /S /LBody /Pg 20 0 R Building work is not always as smooth sailing as some people will make you believe. /Font << PDF Causes and Effects of Cost Overruns in Public Building Construction /Lang (EN-GB) Ideally, every architect who negotiates should negotiate without going less than the total cost of the professional manpower needed, material costs such as printing, travel, utilities etc and profit margin. >> /Pg 22 0 R 45 0 obj >> endobj Its good to hear from you. meet the requirement. /Lang (EN-GB) Take the total and that is your total professional fee. endobj 6 largest construction projects in Nigeria, Upcoming construction projects in Tanzania 2020, The ultimate guide to registering with CIDB Mauritius as contractor, Total survives censure in suit challenging EACOP oil project, Norrsken Kigali House boosts Kigali prospects, Construction projects in Kenya that are changing the face of the country, Lobito Corridor Transit Transport Facilitation Agency agreement, Worlds first Eco-tourism based BAOBAB luxury safari resort in Africa, Five concrete construction projects for the DIY enthusiast, Africa CDC headquarters being constructed in Ethiopia nears completion, Innovative sewer system benefits Nairobi River Communities, Sanral defends move to award tender to Chinese JV after backlash, Trans-Sahara Highway: Niger section almost complete, South Africas energy mix will be much cheaper with renewables-study, Values of prime residential real estate in Nairobi drop-report, Mortgage uptake in Kenya records major drop, Kenya economy will withstand politics, official says. /Pg 20 0 R /TT2 356 0 R endobj Building work is not always as smooth sailing as some people will make you believe. /Lang (EN-GB) /P 452 0 R A competent professional with 12 years of experience in supervision,estimation and planning of building structure, interior fit outs, road & infra structure works. Handed over residential project of 354 villas (Sipchem Home Ownership Program) including interior fit outs. Last experience was with industrial construction comprises of Project & maintenance for three units of total . /Pg 15 0 R /S /LBody /P 478 0 R /K 78 /K 5 Hi Bunmi, He should be able to apply the different monitoring techniques to achieve the objectives. 2015-10-28T20:42:17+03:00 Get a capable and reputable contractor. endobj /Pg 20 0 R << Construction was delayed by heavy rains in Spring 2018,and the Nigerian government had to deploy soldiers to protect the railway workers from hoodlums and armed robbers. /Pg 20 0 R 323 0 obj /K 75 endobj Keywords: Actual cost, cost overrun, estimated cost, Nigeria, building projects. >> LAGOS - PPC Limited, one of Nigeria's leading engineering and infrastructure Development Company, has advised contractors to scale hurdles associated with materials sourcing for their building . /Lang (EN-US) /S /P 169 0 obj >> 1 0 obj /K 121 /P 476 0 R >> << endobj % /Lang (EN-GB) 4 0 obj /Pg 19 0 R /K 27 /Pg 20 0 R >> /Pg 20 0 R 27 0 obj Propose changes and adjustments in the field to solve problems that occur during construction work and the owner is the decision maker. /P 506 0 R /Pg 21 0 R /ColorSpace << /K 2 endobj endobj /Lang (EN-US) /Lang (EN-GB) 45 0 R 46 0 R 47 0 R 48 0 R 49 0 R 50 0 R 51 0 R 52 0 R 53 0 R 54 0 R /S /P /Font << /K 4 << /Underline /Span /K 77 /S /P /S /LBody Though there was some structural problems during the first phase( i.e to decking level), I must admit all went well. /Subscript /Span /Lang (EN-GB) /P 10 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) << /Lang (EN-GB) /P 457 0 R << Greetings to you Arc. /Pg 16 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) /S /GoTo The entire projects had average cost overruns of 44.46%, with an average project completion of 52.4%, and within 91.4% of the average estimated time limit. << 309 0 obj << /Pg 20 0 R endobj The investigation included ongoing building-construction projects within Abuja, from which a sample of 30 building projects (public and private) was purposively selected (project value of ZAR100 million and above). << >> endobj << << >> /P 408 0 R >> /Lang (EN-GB) /TT1 359 0 R /Length 3582 /Pg 24 0 R /S /P endobj /Pg 21 0 R /P 10 0 R /Pg 20 0 R /S /P << But managing the construction in your . 240 0 obj /S /P In a situation like this, another method can be used to determine the ETC. >> /Pg 17 0 R endobj 172 0 obj mo *=L*rP(5{ba,v8\Qv .y@*B(;lr>j%#Z#M"hIr^]uRS~2/x& 188 0 obj endobj /Lang (EN-US) /Type /Annot endobj 141 0 obj /K 18 >> 56 0 obj /Pg 24 0 R Cost To Supervise A Foundation Of 2storey Building Of 6flats /CS0 [/ICCBased 353 0 R] /K 8 A good example is an estate design, where all the buildings are alike. 11 0 obj Weldone and all the best in your career abroad. /S /P The Federal Ocean Terminal has 750 meters of quay and three births. /S /P /Lang (EN-GB) /Pg 20 0 R /TT0 363 0 R /P 10 0 R endobj /P 451 0 R /K 7 Required fields are marked *. x}7 C,jN%{hCZj4?%Hfg[d0FWwWOo7Wl~Fn6o?S_mz]}[;oo_]ovf5Nqzwmool=m|g;`R-|{6[v_C;&;-fLkfjls}H_k /Pg 20 0 R That even government who prepared the scale of fees often dont agree. /Pg 15 0 R /P 10 0 R The study therefore, recommends that building construction projects delivery decision makers should endeavour to implement the findings of research in order to encourage project execution success. /S /P /Count 5 /K 19 A $1.53 billion contract was awarded in 2012 to the China Civil Engineering Construction Corporationfor construction of the LagosIbadan segment (156km) of the standard gauge railway by 2016. endobj /K 5 endobj >> endobj >> I was also told that the fee is negotiable. << 232 0 obj /K 107 /K 31 /S /P /Lang (EN-GB) There is so much misunderstanding about how to calculate the professional fees of architects and engineers in the building industry. /P 10 0 R The decking should be completed in October after the rains. >> /Lang (EN-GB) /P 435 0 R 119 0 obj /S /P >> /K 97 >> endobj >> /GS0 355 0 R /Lang (EN-US) 55 0 R 56 0 R 57 0 R 58 0 R 59 0 R 60 0 R 61 0 R 62 0 R 63 0 R 64 0 R >> This article reports the results of an investigative study on cost overruns for ongoing building projects in Abuja. endobj /Lang (EN-GB) /K 8 /P 459 0 R /Pg 19 0 R /CS0 [/ICCBased 353 0 R] << /MediaBox [0.0 0.0 595.2 841.92] /K 28 /Lang (EN-GB) 39 0 obj <> endobj /Lang (EN-GB) /S /P /Tabs /S /Lang (EN-GB) /P 455 0 R /Pg 19 0 R Fee calculation for repetitive building can be tricky. 26 0 obj Based on these findings, it can be concluded that continuous investigation into, and analyses of cost overruns at stages of building projects would encourage professionals to apply the best mitigation measures, in order to achieve a significant reduction in the total cost overrun at the completion of a project. /P 10 0 R /Length 743 /P 10 0 R << Using 1.67 as a multiplier might mean I'm making one . /Contents 376 0 R /Pg 22 0 R /S /P /S /P The city is to be built from scratch on a 1,260 hectares of virgin land located several kilometres southeast of Nigerias capital,Abujaand five kilometers from the International Airport. >> Construction work is expected to cost $1.9 billion. construction project does not include the procurement of goods and so on 237 0 obj /Rotate 0 << /K 101 Choices are varied for indoor or outdoor furniture. /P 10 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) /Lang (EN-GB) /S /P endobj /S /P /S /P /S /P /S /P /A 409 0 R /P 493 0 R >> /Pg 19 0 R endobj endobj /Pg 20 0 R /S /P /K 63 HUMo0W( /K6PH[C8]eIz)J"UvYgg-L1]fgumf*Tz:i-c3 287 0 obj >> > >> 212 0 obj /Pg 20 0 R Analysis of Cost of Rework on Time and Cost Performance of Building 30 0 obj /Type /Page 339 0 obj << /D [20 0 R /XYZ 126 396 null] /P 471 0 R endobj /Lang (EN-GB) /K 13 Lekki, Lagos State, Nigeria. /S /P 164 0 obj /P 458 0 R The total amount of cost overruns for any construction project can be fully determined once the project is completed. /K 25 >> This article teaches you how to calculate the fees of architects either as an architect yourself or a client. /P 10 0 R Thanks Nelson, I have written a new post on the 2016 Architects condition of engagement. %PDF-1.4 % /S /P /Lang (EN-US) /Pg 17 0 R 321 0 obj endobj endobj 234 0 obj /Lang (EN-GB) 60 0 obj /K 45 /K 6 endobj /MediaBox [0.0 0.0 595.2 841.92] /Pg 20 0 R 0000010996 00000 n Wages, benefits and other related costs of centralized accounting personnel and employees employed by Managing Agent and assigned to work exclusively or partly at the Managed Premises shall be fairly apportioned and reimbursed, pro rata, by Owners in addition to the Fee and Construction Supervision Fee (each as defined in Section 6). /S /P 295 0 obj /P 468 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) << 344 0 obj /P 460 0 R /P 10 0 R /Pg 20 0 R >> /K 15 << >> << /K 0 /K 56 /Lang (EN-GB) endobj /S /P /S /P 3cxC/x #D!?diQR~bV5b/$fJtjJA >%1zUp+}d;! << /Pg 21 0 R Centenary City is the largest and most expensive construction project in Nigeria. 76 0 obj /StructParents 1 /Pg 21 0 R /ColorSpace << /Lang (EN-GB) >> << /K 7 24 0 obj 269 0 obj /Lang (EN-GB) The Port of Onne Complex contains two major terminals: the Federal Ocean Terminal and the Federal Lighter Terminal. >> /S /P /Lang (EN-GB) >> endobj The society in general, /Pg 21 0 R stream /K 20 /P 469 0 R << endobj /Lang (EN-GB) /Lang (EN-GB) /TT3 356 0 R /Parent 4 0 R 206 0 obj /Lang (EN-GB) mjd%-@ysqUc465 WDSeL|k|:SUJ%}[I3[;v~/@GK6|wc:m~}gN: ! q:SXtsr.Zbbs3,FfY>fD@,sgro^,kL}Yal]zjg8nrU>pa+|cWa|`o"k[f^_Ck^^7Y U+A5{qj;l/luhTQ'bV, }5k[fcG #QCU Q[(T|YYm /Lang (EN-US) /S /P /S /P Once you are ready to start your construction, make sure to have a clear budget, showing how you will spend your money on each element or item on your building project. /S /P /P 490 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) /Pg 16 0 R /Pg 20 0 R 158 0 obj /Lang (EN-GB) /K 21 /P 10 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) /S /P endobj /Pg 17 0 R endobj 268 0 obj /Lang (EN-GB) /Lang (EN-GB) >> /Tabs /S endobj /Lang (EN-US) >> 39 20 /Pg 22 0 R >> endobj /Lang (EN-GB) /S /LBody endobj << These comprised schedule data on 51 public and 41 private building projects as well as cost data on 42 public and 33 private building projects. /Lang (EN-GB) 273 0 obj Carry out checks on the construction materials required to obtain assurance that the work has been carried out in accordance with the specifications. Two of the expressways lanes are intended to be exclusively used by theLagos Bus Rapid Transit System. /Pg 21 0 R The project has been implemented by the China Civil Engineering Construction Corporation (CCECC).Track laying for the SGR project was completed in April this year. Effect Building Material Cost Housing Development 272 0 obj /K 22 /Lang (EN-GB) /Lang (EN-GB) /Pg 20 0 R /Nums [0 [25 0 R 26 0 R 27 0 R 28 0 R 29 0 R 30 0 R 31 0 R 32 0 R 33 0 R 34 0 R /Pg 23 0 R << >> /K 4 /Pg 20 0 R endobj >> << endobj /K 124 >> /P 444 0 R /Pg 17 0 R endobj /P 450 0 R endobj >> << >> 197 0 obj /Lang (EN-GB) /K 25 /P 10 0 R /ColorSpace << << /K 58 << 263 0 obj /Font << /CropBox [0.0 0.0 595.2 841.92] /S /P /P 10 0 R /P 473 0 R /S /P /S /LBody 2. /TT1 359 0 R /TT0 363 0 R /Lang (EN-US) /P 460 0 R /K 96 For the selection of building's project contractor is significant the ratio among quality and cost, which should be 60 % versus 40 %. << /Parent 9 0 R /S /P The safety of your workers on site is very important for a smooth progress of the works to project completion. /P 453 0 R Work is underway that will bring the total length to 1500 meters and the number of berths to six. endobj endobj << /Lang (EN-GB) 179 0 obj /Lang (EN-GB) /P 482 0 R /XObject << Cost of building a duplex in Nigeria (foundation to DPC) It involves the use of percentages. /K 93 330 0 obj What Are Typical Construction Management Fees? - HomeAdvisor /K 85 Construction Supervision approach to be adopted, aiming to deliver the best to minimize errors that result in demolition and unnecessary repetition of work because of an error or image quality jobs that do not meet the requirement. /S /P 276 0 obj /S /P <> endobj >> /S /LBody /K 64 >> >> /S /P /K 11 << 1 0 obj Make sure this person is actually capable and qualified for the job. endobj /S /P /Pg 20 0 R /P 10 0 R << endobj /Pg 17 0 R endobj <> 12 0 obj /P 463 0 R >> /Pg 20 0 R 7 [100 0 R 261 0 R 262 0 R 263 0 R 264 0 R 265 0 R 266 0 R 267 0 R 268 0 R 269 0 R << /Pg 20 0 R >> /Lang (EN-GB) /Lang (EN-GB) /S /S /P 10 0 R /Tabs /S << When purchasing materials, always go for the best quality. /P 429 0 R Everyday tasks include working with and supervising both cost and planning engineers to develop work breakdown structures, performance analysis and provide recommendations and be the direct line of contact to the client for day to day activities. /K 7 << /K 9 /Lang (EN-GB) 126 0 obj endobj /Pg 21 0 R >> 152 0 obj endobj /S /P /Pg 21 0 R 84 0 obj /K 54 /K 11 /K 28 25 0 obj >> Once you understand the fee calculation for architects, you can easily apply it to that of the quantity surveyor, structural engineer, mechanical or electrical engineer. >> /P 463 0 R 246 0 obj 0000001101 00000 n 185 0 obj /K 29 /Lang (EN-GB) << endobj PDF Effect of Cost Control on Building Projects Delivery in Nigeria - CORE 41 0 obj /Lang (EN-US) endobj /S /LBody /MediaBox [0.0 0.0 595.2 841.92] /W 0 /CS0 [/ICCBased 353 0 R] /K 80 endobj >> endobj /Pg 14 0 R /Resources << It is not an absolute amount. << /TT1 359 0 R
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