The unit was adopted into the Continental Army on May 31, 1776. 8th Company - Capt. On August 16, the Regiment began the long march north to join General Washington's Grand Army, in New York City. Gen. Charles Scott, soon found themselves facing the entire British Army. The Regiment was authorized on January 11, 1776 in the Virginia State Troops as the 8th Virginia Regiment. United States military unit lasting from 1776 to 1783, Pay Abstract of the 12th Virginia Regiment Commanded by Col. James Wood for the month of October 1777. The militia motivations were basic, with patriotism towards the colony far down the list. Captain Joseph Mitchel Virginians played a pivotal role in the struggle for American independence, 1775-1783. George Nicholas, September 28, 1775. Captain Benjamin Casey Many individuals who served with the 1st Virginia and were not in captivity participated in the battles that followed, including the victories at the Battles of Cowpens, Guilford Courthouse and Yorktown. The British continued their march to Philadelphia, with Washington looking for an opportunity to make a stand against them. Adopted on November 1, 1775 into the Continental Army. This page was last edited on 13 March 2020, at 10:11. Colonel John Neville, and Major George Slaughter.[2]. Parker was joined by the 2nd Virginia Detachment under the command of Col. William Heath. Virginia Revolutionary War Service Records Virginia Revolutionary War Records Roll of troops who joined at Chesterfield Courthouse since 1780 (Acc. 1780-1784, A Guide to the United States War Department, Revolutionary War Payrolls1776-1784. These included men whose enlistments in the First Virginia expired and who later reenlisted with other units, as well as officers who were promoted to higher ranks in other units. Organized on February 12, 1777 to consist of 5 companies from Hampshire, Berkley, Botetourt, Dunmore and Prince Edward Counties and 4 existing companies of State Troops (organized August 1775 - September 1776 from Botetourt, Augusta, Hampshire and Frederick Counties and the West Augusta District) in garrison at Fort Pitt, Point Pleasant, Tyger's Valley and Wheeling. For example, the 12th, 20th, and 35th infantry regiments were recruited from Virginia. muster roll 1777, Valley Forge, May and June 1778; commissioned May 20, 1777; Lt. received balance of field pay June 27, 1786, d. . The 12th Regiment was formed in February 1777. The first two Detachments of the Virginia Line served at the Siege of Charleston in South Carolina and were surrendered to the British Army on 12 May 1780. Troop strength was low because of expired enlistments, disease, and battle casualties. Captain Andrew Wallace Captain Andrew Waggoner Capt. Most of the regiment was captured at Charlestown, South Carolina on May 12, 1780 by the British and the regiment was formally disbanded on November 15, 1783. 1. Each company was to consist of 68 enlisted men, with officers to include a captain, lieutenant and ensign (second lieutenant). VIRGINIA MAGAZINE OF HISTORY AND BIOGRAPHY. The 12th Virginia Regiment was raised on September 16, 1776, at Williamsburg, Virginia, for service with the (U.S.) Continental Army. Raised in Hanover. The Virginians lost 100 prisoners they had taken, and in the process, nearly all of the Ninth Virginia Regiment was captured. The 3d Virginia's initial commander was Colonel Hugh Mercer, who was quickly promoted to brigadier general. Kirtley : William Buford : Private : Knight : L. W. Private The bulk of the payrolls By War Department orders of July 3 and 16, 1889, a Record A service provided by, http://valleyforgemusterroll.org/regiments/va12.asp, https://www.familysearch.org/wiki/en/index.php?title=12th_Virginia_Regiment_(Revolutionary_War)&oldid=3882456, Virginia - Military - Revolutionary War, 1776-1783, The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. these payrolls, but mostly Continental Line units are present. Captain Steven Ashby Most of the regiment was captured at Charlestown, South Carolina on May 12, 1780 by the British and the regiment was formally disbanded on November 15, 1783. State Troops recruited men from Botetourt, Augusta, Hampshire, and Frederick counties and West Augusta District. 1776-1778, 14th Virginia Regiment, Accession 36989. Virginia. American Revolutionary War When dawn arrived the next morning, the British were surprised to find that Washington's army had quietly pulled out in the dark. Washington managed to halt the retreat and form the Americans into a line of battle while more troops arrived to extend the line on high ground. The 12th Virginia Regiment was raised on September 16, 1776 at Williamsburg, Virginia for service with the (U.S.) Continental Army. The regiment saw action in the Battle of Brandywine, Battle of Germantown, Battle of Monmouth and the Siege of Charleston. This page was last edited on 5 December 2022, at 19:50. Continuing to look for a favorable opportunity to engage the British, Washington decided to attack a large British force garrisoned at Germantown, Pennsylvania. 2006 By the Library of Virginia. For the month of February 1778 National Archives. Most of the regiment was captured at Charlestown, South Carolina on May 12, 1780 by the . The 2nd Virginia Detachment was formed out of various regiments under the 2d Virginia Regiments original colonel, Brigadier General William Woodford, including elements of the 2nd Virginia Regiment. The 12th Regiment was formed in February 1777. The Continental Army at Valley Forge, including the men of the First Virginia, were taught the new American Drill under the command of Maj. Gen. Baron von Steuben. 2nd virginia regiment revolutionary war roster saddleman seat covers; happy mothers day to my late grandmother; mark manio net worth; Relieved on May 22, 1777 from Stephen's Brigade and assigned to the 1st Virginia Brigade, an element of the. Arbuckle, to go on an expedition against the Shawanee Indians, for two years, and before said two years had expired he reenlisted as a Soldier under Capt. The Regiment was authorized on December 28, 1775 in the Continental Army as the 4th Virginia Regiment. 12th virginia regiment revolutionary war roster The Regiment was authorized on September 16, 1776 in the Continental Army as the 15th Virginia Regiment. Captain Andrew Wallace Two British Grenadier companies soon augmented his force. An additional 350 under Colonel Abraham Buford in the 3rd Virginia Cavalry were killed or wounded at Waxhaws, South Carolina. There is a monument a half a mile from the battle site, which is now known as Buford Crossroads and surrounding community known as Buford". Captain William Vause The collection is arranged by type of service, military unit, and jacket or folder number. On September 15, 1776, the First Virginia, along with the 3rd Virginia joined Washington's army near Harlem Heights, New York. Captain Andrew Waggoner Accession 36989. Consolidated on November 21, 1779 and redesignated as. Virginians played a pivotal role in the struggle for American independence, 17751783. Relieved on May 22, 1777 from Stephen's Brigade and assigned to the 2nd Virginia Brigade, an element of the. The 1st and 2d Virginia Regiments were reconstituted; the 3d through 6th Virginia Regiments were raised as Continental regiments; and the 7th through 9th Virginia Regiments were raised as state troops. Relieved on October 17, 1776 from Weedon's Brigade and assigned to Stirling's Brigade, an element of the Main Continental Army. Six of the companies were armed with muskets, and two with rifles. Captured on May 12, 1780 by the British Army at Charleston, South Carolina . The 9th Virginia Regiment was authorized in the Virginia State Troops on January 11, 1776. They were recruited to serve intially in the First Virginia Regiment. Orginially attached to Weedon's Brigade in 1777, the 2nd Virginia Regiment became part of Woodford's Brigade from 1779 to 1780. Lieutenant-Colonel John Cropper's company of Colonel Mor-gan's regiment attached to General Woodford's brigade, as it stood November 30, 1778. Relieved on July 22, 1778 from the 3rd Virginia Brigade and assigned to the 2nd Virginia Brigade, an element of the, Relieved on December 4, 1779 from the 2nd Virginia Brigade and assigned to the. The 8th Regiment was formed in February, March, and April of 1776 at Suffolk County Courthouse. Confusion ensued for the Americans, with the Virginia regiments in the heaviest fighting and suffering the most casualties. Surgeons Mate Hugh Martin. George Johns(t)on, September 21, 1775. The Tories suffered 20 killed and 36 captured, while the Continentals claimed only 12 wounded. The "new" 9th Virginia Regiment, in garrison at Fort Pitt was the only Virginia Continental Regiment to remain in the field. Private : Corporal in 1862. Raised in Caroline. Organized between February 7- May 8, 1776 at Gloucester Court House to consist of 10 companies from Halifax, Albemarle, Botetourt, Gloucester, King William, Essex, Middlesex, Cumberland, King and Queen, Orange and Fincastle Counties. 12th virginia regiment revolutionary war roster +632-8-9134018, +632-7-7454529. The 3rd Virginia Detachment would be formed under Colonel Abraham Buford and was composed of elements of the 7th Virginia, as well as various pieces of other units. Washington tried to counter the British flanking movement, ordering Green's division, including the 1st Virginia, to support the outflanked Americans under Brig. Craft's comments since in the first sentence, he refers to the "peace, security and national, JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN REVOLUTION 2018, The 100 Best American Revolution Books of All Time, Virginias Independent Frontier Companies, Part 2 of 2, Memorial Day: Recovering the Service of William Tiller, American Soldier, Perspectives on the Ten Crucial Days of the Revolution, This Week on Dispatches: Gene Procknow on Ethan Allen and Revolutionary-Era Newspapers. Lafayette helped Organized on February 5- March 16, 1776 on the Eastern Shore to consist of 7 companies from Accomac, Northampton, Goochland, Albemarle, and Augusta Counties. Maryland troops joined the battle, but Washington soon called his troops back, not willing to risk a full-scale engagement. 1st Company - Capt. The Convention ordered that an additional 72 companies be raised and that the term of service of the original fifteen companies be extended. Using only their bayonets, the Americans captured the fort and 400 British troops in just fifteen minutes. The surprised Hessians tried in vain to hold off the Americans, but by 9:45 am the Germans were forced to surrender. Field officers at Valley Forge were the War Department were destroyed by fire on November 8, 1800. Greene's troops held out against a British force three times larger until nightfall, preventing the British from destroying the entire American army. Colonel John Neville, and Major George Slaughter.[2]. The 12th Regiment was formed in February 1777. Morgan Alexander, November 27, 1775. Most records contain few details about individuals'service, and records seldom contain genealogical data. 12th virginia regiment revolutionary war roster Colonel Richard Campbell, and Major Richard Taylor. Be the first one to, List of the revolutionary soldiers of Virginia. I know versions of his diary exist elsewhere, but the war time entries can be found, Thank you for sharing that, Adam. At this time, Patrick Henry, commander of all the Virginia forces, was given a Continental commission as a Colonel, commanding only the 1st Virginia. William Stanford, December 25, 1776, Capt. Often this Army was reinforced with units created by individual states. 5th Company - Capt. We feature smart, groundbreaking research and well-written narratives from expert writers. In 1776, Virginia regiments were typically organized into 10 companies, of which seven carried muskets and three carried rifles. United States Revolutionary War Rolls, 1775-1783 FamilySearch 1779, 11th & 15th Virginia Regiment, Field officers at Valley Forge were Colonel John Gibson, Lt. 1778, 5th & 11th Virginia Regiment, 1776-1779, 10th Virginia Regiment, 1776-1783, 8th Virginia Regiment, 1777-1780, 2nd Virginia Regiment, Companies recruited men from Hampshire, Berkeley, Botetourt, Dunmore, and Prince Edward counties. These documents include muster rolls, payrolls, strength returns, and other miscellaneous personnel, pay, and supply records of American Army units, 1775-83. Capt. Captured on December 31, 1775 by the British Army at Quebec, Canada. of Kingston Parish, 7th Virginia Regiment. The Regiment was authorized on September 16, 1776 in the Continental Army as the 14th Virginia Regiment. This page has been viewed 21,707 times (0 via redirect). (Riflemen). By June, Clinton decided to move his army back to New York City, and Washington saw an opportunity to take on the British with his newly trained Army. Adopted on May 31, 1776 into the Continental Army and assigned to the. Under this resolve, the Virginia quota was reduced from fifteen infantry regiments to eleven. Revolutionary War Roster - VAGenWeb Greene's men covered almost four miles in 45 minutes, arriving to find Sullivan's men retreating in a rout. It was assigned on Occtober 5, 1776 to Weedon's Brigade, an element of the Main Continental Army. McGee, Thomas 1781 Private under Capt. The regiment saw action in the Battle of Brandywine, Battle of Germantown, and the Battle of Monmouth. Virginia Independent Companies Regiment of Guards Search Virginia Revolutionary War Rolls, 1775-1783 fromThe National Archives: NARA M246. The final arrangement of the Virginia Line, which took place at Winchester on January 1, 1783, created a tiny regiment of two companies, which was designated the 2nd Virginia Regiment. The regiment initially protected the main ports at Norfolk and Petersburg. Home - Virginia Revolutionary War Service Records - Research Guides Six of the companies were armed with muskets, and two with rifles. As part of Muhlenberg's Brigade, the First Virginia arrived an hour after Sullivan's troops began the attack on the main British camp. Search Connecticut Revolutionary War Rolls, 1775-1783 from The National Archives, Search Compiled Service Records of Soldiers Who Served from Connecticut in the American Army During the Revolution from The National Archives. Gen. Anthony Wayne, 1,500 Americans, including men from the 1st Virginia and other Virginia Regiments, attacked the fort in the early morning hours of July 16. Although Washington's Army had been outmaneuvered at Brandywine, they had fought a larger British force and managed to hold them off until dark. 1st Continental Light Dragoons - Wikipedia The Regiment was authorized on December 23, 1778 in the Virginia State Troops as the Regiment of Guards. American Revolutionary War: Morgan's Riflemen, The 11th Virginia Regiment The National Archives holds records relating to military service during the Revolutionary War, including both Continental troops and state troops that served as Continental troops. In September, the companies began arriving in Williamsburg from the surrounding counties where each was recruited. Revolutionary War Roster, E-H: EATON, _____, of Gloucester. . Relieved on July 20, 1776 from the Southern Department and assigned to the Main Continental Army. Both armies rested overnight and Clinton moved the British on toward New York early the next morning. The Regiment was authorized on June 14, 1775 in the Continental Army as the Virginia Independent Rifle Company and assigned to the. brianna-serrano on June 16, 2009, In Virginia. Gen. Sullivan. 1777-1778, 1st & 10th Virginia Regiment, State government records collection, Craig S. Moore. Regular military units created by the Continental Congress comprised the Continental Army. List of regimental, company and militia units from Virginia in the Continental Army during the Revolutionary War from 1775 to 1782, including infantry, cavalry and artillery units. The 2nd Virginia Regiment, although in captivity, was arranged on paper by boards of field officers meeting at Chesterfield Court House, at Cumberland Old Court House, and at Winchester, in 1781, 1782, and 1783 respectively. 1778-1779, 11th Virginia Regiment, 1776-1779, 7th Virginia Regiment, War Department. 3. The single exception was the two-company 9th Virginia Regiment of 1779, which was stationed at Fort Pitt (the present Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania). It was subsequently organized between 5 February and 16 March 1776 and comprised seven companies of troops from easternmost Virginia. On April 24, Parker was killed during a British assault. 12th Virginia Regiment (Revolutionary War) FamilySearch Given the number of men fit for duty, these regiments are not really regiments at all any more, yet they are still named as such. Commanded by Col. James Wood for the month of December 1777 National Archives. date between 1777 and 1779. Most of the regiment was captured at Charlestown, South Carolina on May 12, 1780 by the British and the regiment was formally disbanded on November 15, 1783. Captain Steven Ashby 1778, Miscellaneous Virginia Organizations, See Edgar Woods. In what could have been a crushing defeat for the Continental Army, the 2nd Virginia Regiment was captured along with the whole Southern Department at Charleston, South Carolina in May 1780. Revolutionary War Pension List for Virginia - 1835 Summers County - Confederate Soldiers The Civil War Metals of West Virginia Tyler County Revolutionary War Pensioners Virginia Militia in the Revolutionary War-Ancestry.com Virginia Revolutionary War Records-Ancestry.com Wayne County, WWI Registration - June 5, 1918 1777-1779, 1st Virginia State Regiment, 1777-1778, 15th Virginia Regiment, On August 14th, General Washington and the majority of the Northern Army left the Hudson Highlands and marched toward Yorktown, Virginia. [1] They contain the name, rank, pay per month, additional pay, subsistence, whole amount in dollars, The payrolls are listed in order by regiment number. 12th virginia regiment revolutionary war roster The Regiment was authorized on January 11, 1776 in the Virginia State Troops as the 7th Virginia Regiment. Colonel John Neville, and Major George Slaughter. 10th Virginia Regiment; 11th Virginia Regiment; 12th . Some months later, many of the captured were moved to harsher conditions aboard British prison ships where many perished or remained until the end of the war. Virginia in the Revolutionary War FamilySearch Return of Captain Springer's company in the Virginia line, who listed during the war. Nearly everyone was engaged in agriculture, and needed to plant in the spring and harvest in the fall. General Pay Roll of the 12th Virginia Regiment in the service of the United States commanded by Col. James Wood for January 1778 National Archives. However, there is no comprehensive list of Virginia veterans of this war. by ; July 3, 2022 . Authorized in January 1776, the regiment was raised from men of several northwestern counties in the strength of 10 companies. From at least October 1777 until June 1778, the 12th Virginia Regiment was under the command of Colonel James Wood and contained companies under the command of the following captains: October 1777 12th Virginia Regiment Company Commanders[1] Disbanded between April 10- June 9, 1781 at Winchester and Watkin's Ferry. V. 6, p. 177-178). 1778, Miscellaneous Virginia Organizations, There is usually an additional payroll listing only field and staff officers for that regiment. It was again reorganized and redesignated as the 7th Virginia Regiment on 1 January 1781 to consist of two companies. The next morning the chastened militia officer tendered his apologies at headquarters. American Revolution 12th Virginia Regiment - RevWarTalk The 12th Virginia Regiment was raised on September 16, 1776, at Williamsburg, Virginia, for service with the ( U.S.) Continental Army. The 9th Virginia Regiment was authorized in the Virginia State Troops on January 11, 1776. Abstract of Pay due the 12th Virginia Regiment, commanded by Col James Wood. Roll of troops who joined at Chesterfield Courthouse since 1780(Acc. They had spent the months under the supervision of Frederick "Von" Steuben, training to become a professional army. The 1st Virginia could only muster 64 privates present and fit for duty, and all troops were in need of clothing and other necessities. Home Battles 1775 to 1783 Campaigns Continental Army Continental Navy British Army Flags of the Revolution War Facts War Leaders Patriot Leaders British Leaders In the mean time Sullivan and Greene's troops managed to attack the main British force, with Greene's Virginians driving through the British line in a bayonet charge that carried to the enemy's camp. Rifle, artillery, and dragoons were recruited at large. However, they were mistaken, and most of them cut to pieces.". The regiment was merged into the 4th Virginia Regiment on May 12, 1779. Samuel Hawes, February 19, 1776. In May of 1779, and again in September 1779, the Virginia Regiments were consolidated to create regiments of acceptable strength. Virginia's Independent Frontier Companies, Part 2 of 2 . The 1st Virginia Regiment was authorized by the Virginia Convention of July 17, 1775, as a provincial defense unit composed of six musket and two rifle companies under the command of Patrick Henry. Buller Claiborne, January 31, 1776. To George Washington from Colonel William Russell, 20 December - Archives The regiment saw action at the Battle of Trenton, Battle of Princeton, Battle of Brandywine, Battle of Germantown, Battle of Monmouth and the Siege of Charleston. On February 12, 1781, a board of officers met at Chesterfield Court House, Virginia and created the 1st Virginia Regiment as a "paper" organization. The unit was captured on 12 May 1780 by the British Army at the Siege of Charleston and was disbanded on 15 November 1783. PDF VIRGINIA MILITIA IN THE REVOLUTIONARY WAR - RootsWeb See Joseph A. Waddell, http://valleyforgemusterroll.org/regiments/va12.asp, https://www.familysearch.org/en/wiki/index.php?title=12th_Virginia_Regiment_(Revolutionary_War)&oldid=5038111, Virginia - Military - Revolutionary War, 1776-1783. Members of the 1st Virginia engaged Dunmore's troops at Hampton, Jamestown and Norfolk. On June 28, Washington ordered Maj. Gen. Charles Lee with 2,000 men to attack the rear of the marching British column. Captain William Vause Captain William Vause On December 28, 1775, the Continental Congress voted to raise four more regiments in Virginia. Tumaczenie Przekad Krzywka, Little is written about the 5th Regiment during the winter of 1778 -79. Reorganized on January 11, 1776 to consist of 10 companies by raising two more musket companies. After conferring with his officers, Lincoln agreed to surrender terms on May 12, 1780. The unit was organized on 12 February 1777 at Fort Pitt in present-day western Pennsylvania to consist of nine companies of troops from the far-western Virginia counties (now parts of West Virginia and western Pennsylvania). Captain Benjamin Casey The records of the State of Virginia relating to the services of her troops in the War of the Revolution, are preserved in several different offices in the Capitol. Field officers at Valley Forge were Colonel James Wood,[1] Lt. Each company was to consist of 68 enlisted men, with officers to include a captain, lieutenant and ensign (second lieutenant). This page has been viewed 12,545 times (0 via redirect). General Lee retreated while the Americans under Scott held until surrounded and then they too retreated in good order.
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